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Colonial and Revolutionary Art Making A New Nation, Part I. American Studies William Fremd High School. Questions for the Art Quiz. Explain why art was mostly absent for the first few decades of the American Colonies?.
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Colonial and Revolutionary ArtMaking A New Nation, Part I American Studies William Fremd High School
Questions for the Art Quiz • Explain why art was mostly absent for the first few decades of the American Colonies? • What was the MOST COMMON colonial art depiction of black (African) and white (European)-racial relations? Why? • How were gender (men and women/boys and girls) roles MOST OFTEN portrayed in colonial art?
Earliest Art in Colonial Life • Art should be considered an artifact of history, not as a document. • Art was notably absent for the first 50-60 years of colonial life. Why? Thomas Smith: Self-Portrait, 1680
Limners • Someone who draws for a specific, private audience • Primary occupation was home decorating (furniture, etc.); portraiture was a sideline • Frequently anonymous (unsigned) Anonymous: The Mason Children, 1670 (attributed to the Freake painter)
Wife Sister Wife’s Sister Daughter, Elizabeth (I & II) Not there. Then, there. Then, not there. Then, there again? Wealth Robert Feke: Sir Isaac Royall and Family
18th Century Painting • Drastic improvements in technique: depth, perception • Artists were more well trained. John Singleton Copley: Paul Revere
How is this style different from the others we have seen so far? John Singleton Copley: Watson and the Shark