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Acciarino Teresa

Liceo Scientifico "Einstein" III C. Institutions. Acciarino Teresa. Teacher: Marilena Beltramini. The ITALIAN PARLIAMENT. The EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT. The COUNCIL. Bicameral legislature. Most democratic institutions. Main decision making-body.

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Acciarino Teresa

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  1. Liceo Scientifico "Einstein" III C Institutions Acciarino Teresa Teacher: Marilena Beltramini

  2. The ITALIAN PARLIAMENT The EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT The COUNCIL Bicameral legislature Most democratic institutions Main decision making-body The GENERAL SECRETARIAT and the DEPUTY SECRETARY- GENERAL Lower House The CHAMBER of DEPUTIES Upper House The SENATE EURO DEPUTIES COREPER and AMBASSADOR COUNCIL PRESIDENCY They are elected by UNIVERSAL SUFFRAGE permanent representatives each Member States presides for six month who assists the presidency 732 Members 630 Members 315 Members They are elected by UNIVERSAL SUFFRAGE They defend and represent its national interest at EU level They promote legislative and political decision They prepare and ensure the smooth functioning of the Council's work at all levels over 25 over 25 over 40 over 40 by over 25 by over 18 in charge for 5 years Its meetings are attended by one minister from each of the EU’s national governments. in charge for 5 years in charge for 5 years Bruxelles Strasbourg plenary and Bruxelles supplementary • FUNCTION • to pass European laws (jointly with the European Parliament); • to co-ordinate the broad economic; • to conclude international agreements; • to approve the EU’s budget (jointly with the European Parliament); • to develop the EU’s Common Foreign and Security Policy (CFSP), based on guidelines set by the European Council; • to co-ordinate co-operation between the national courts and police forces in criminal matters. Palazzo MONTECITORIO Palazzo MADAMA • FUNCTION • power to legislate (consultation, cooperation procedure, conformity of opinion, co-decision procedure); • amendments; • democratic supervision; • the power purse annual budget of EU (jointly with the Council and the Parliament); • to make international agreements; • opinions about the enlargement. • FUNCTION • power to rewiev the constitution with constitutional laws. (The Chambers analyze and approve article by article); • legislative function (to make laws); • to control the government operate and give it trust and address; • to set up inquiry into subject of public interest.

  3. The ITALIAN CONSTITUTIONAL COURT The COURT of JUSTICE Supreme institution of the Italian Republic Juridical institution JUDGES JUDGES 15 Members 15 Members They are elected by Joint agreement to the highest judicial position in their home countries They are elected by: 1/3 President of Republic; 1/3 Parliament; 1/3 ordinary administrative supreme magistrature. in charge for 9 years one for each Member States They must have over 20 years of experience They must have over 20 years of experience Palazzo della CONSULTA Luxembourg • FUNCTION • to judge about the laws and acts regularity controversy; • to judge power conflicts between the state and the regions; • to judge accusation to the republic president; • to judge over controversies. • FUNCTION • to check that all norms are observed in the same way in all country; • power to settle legal disputes between EU Member States, EU institutions, business and individuals.

  4. The ITALIAN GOVERNMENT The EUROPEAN COMMISSION Constitutional institution Administrative body of EU MINISTERS JUDGES BUREAUS 15 Members They are elected by UNIVERSAL SUFFRAGE... It is made by the representatives that won the Parliament Majority They are elected by Government of single Member State and the Parliament in charge for 5 years one for each Member States Each one has a responsibility for a ministry ( area of experience) Each one has a responsibility for a ministry ( area of experience) Bruxelles plenary and Strasbourg supplementary Palazzo CHIGI It is made up: Commission President, the Commissioners. It is made up: the first minister, the second minister, the under secretaries, the ministers within or without purse, the president of the Council. • FUNCTION • to exercise executive power (power to put it to practise the laws / exercise laws); • to manage implement of EU policies and the budget; • to propose legislation to Parliament and the council; • to strengthen European laws (jointly with the Court of Justice); • to represent the EU at international stage. • FUNCTION • executive function (to make political decision concrete); • to emanate decree (that have the strength of a laws); • to represent Italy at EU level.

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