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This article provides guidance on how to write effective decision statements, avoiding pitfalls and ensuring clarity. It discusses court guidance, drawing inferences, and the importance of reaching a well-reasoned decision. Examples and tips are provided from the TCC, including assessing witnesses and experts.
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Guidelines onDecision Writing Ashley Pigott Wragge Lawrence Graham & Co
Decision / Reasons Court guidance How to decide Evidence Law Pitfalls Cut and paste Drawing inferences Frolic of your own
Decision / Reasons “an Adjudicator’s Decision consists of the actual award (i.e. that A is to pay £x to B) and any other finding in relation to the rights of the parties” Hyder v. Carillion
Decisions – Court Guidance Answer the question Primus v. Pompey Shimizu v. LBJ Fabrications
Decisions – Court Guidance Take into account everything that is referred Quartzelec v. Honeywell
Decisions – Court Guidance Pilon –v- Breyer Answer the question Do not fail to address question referred Not inadvertent failure
Decisions – Court Guidance Ignoring pleadings CJP Builders v. William Verry Late pleadings GPS Marine v. Ringway Amec v. Thames Water
Reasons – Court Guidance “Sufficient to show that the Adjudicator has dealt with the issues … and what his conclusions are on those issues” Jackson J Carillion v. Devonport
Reasons – Court Guidance Intelligible Can be right or wrong Sufficient to “establish route by which Decision is reached” Simply expressed Style immaterial
Reasons – Unintelligible Vision Homes v Lancsville “dumping the JCT” Balfour Beatty v Modus Rok v Celtic Composting
Reasons – Unintelligible? “The Subcontractor was not in culpable delay by 23rd February 2012. It was in culpable delay by that date”
Guidelines - Summary Proof read Consider every argument Direct time for payment Style
Reaching a Decision Burden of Proof
Reaching a Decision Assessing witnesses Examples from the TCC Assessing Experts Jack of all trades? Hired gun? Willingness to concede Getting basics right
Reaching a Decision Legal submissions Text books? Court? Obiter? Statute?
Reaching a Decision Dangers Cut and paste Crinion v. IG Markets Frolic of your own Balfour Beatty v. Lambeth Hyder v. Carillion Humes Building v. Charlotte Homes
Reaching a Decision Drawing inferences Balfour Beatty v. Shepherd
Decision Guidance Set out the general scene Identify the dispute Set out parties contentions Findings of fact Set out conclusions and reasons