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Nationwide CCOPD Initiative. Clinical Trial Management System. Yvan Fortier Biomedical Telematics Laboratory of the RHN (LTB) with the collaboration of Steve Bélanger LGS Group inc. Presentation plan. Introduction. What are the trends?. Application Portfolio. Solution approach.
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Nationwide CCOPD Initiative Clinical Trial Management System Yvan Fortier Biomedical Telematics Laboratory of the RHN (LTB) with the collaboration of Steve Bélanger LGS Group inc
Presentation plan • Introduction • What are the trends? • Application Portfolio • Solution approach • Existing application in COPD • Conclusion and questions period
Introduction • The Biomedical Telematics Laboratory (LTB) • Created in 1995 • Mission statement: To support the RHN’s investigators in their projects by doing analysis, developpement and maintenance of computing solutions. • Located in Sherbrooke University Medical Centre, Sherbrooke Qc.
Introduction • What is the situation now? • What is available now? • What should we do since we know that? • How should we do it? • What we learned with precedent trials?
What are the trends? • Technology-related insight for IT professionals • 3,700 associates • 650 research analysts • 550 consultants in 75 countries worldwide Source: Gartner.com
Business Challenge Source: Gartner Dataquest
Application Portfolio Source: Gartner Dataquest
Application Portfolio • Clinical Trial Management • Clinical trial management system (CTMS) • facilitate the planning, scheduling and tracking of relevant clinical activities, • provides project and financial management functions • An important extension goingforward is a robust connection to computer-based patient record systems
Application Portfolio • Clinical Trial Management (con’t) • Some examples of the capabilities typically provided are: • Tracking of monitoring visits and patient visits • Providing the status of approvals required during the trials • Budgeting and tracking of costs and payments • Forecasting trial requirements (such as clinical supplies) • Representative Vendors and Applications • Oracle — Clinical • Perceptive Informatics — Impact (formerly FW Pharma acquired by PAREXEL) • Phase Forward — Clintrial • Siebel Systems — Clinical
Application Portfolio • Study definition and design • This category provides support for: • Developing protocol designs, often using simulation tools to test assumptions in "virtual clinical trials" • Identifying and selecting the investigators to conduct the clinical trial • Seeking and gaining approval from an institutional review board • Representative vendor and application • Pharsight's Trial Simulator
Application Portfolio • Document Management • Document management applications organize, manage and store records generated during trials. • They must provide robust version control, as well as check in/check out control. Compliance with good clinical practices and 21 CFR Part 11 is expected. • Representative Vendors and Applications • BM and Documentum — GXPharma • Open Text — Livelink
Application Portfolio • Electronic information capture • Two types of electronic information capture systems have gained traction in the clinical trial market • Electronic Data Capture (EDC) applications • Electronic Patient Diaries (EPD) applications • EDC Representative Vendors and Applications • DataLabs — DataLabsXC; etrials — QuickStudy Capture; Medidata — RAVE; Phase Forward — Inform; TrialStat ; Scian • EPD Representative Vendors and Applications • CRF Box — TrialMax; etrials — QuickStudy Log; invivodata; PHT — LogPad
Application Portfolio • Analysis and Reporting • Analysis tools support scientific investigation, business examination and data mining. They often provide multimodal presentation capabilities ranging from formal standardized reports to ad hoc Web-based queries. • Representative Vendors and Applications • SAS Institute — SAS Drug Development • Cognos • MS Excel • MS Access
Solution Approach 2 Steps Path • 1st step - Preliminary Analysis Study • Define Project Principles • Define Technology Principles • Define Clinical Trial Process Target • Define Functionality requirements • Inventory Already Used Application • Inventory Existing Vendor Solution • Write Functional Gap Analysis • Recommend Solution • 2nd step - Package Products and Services Acquisition • To be done after step 1
Preliminary analysis study Define Project Principles Define Technology Principles Principles & Objectives Define Clinical Trial Process Target Define Functionality Requirements Processus & Functionalities Inventory Used Application Inventory Existing Vendor Solution Solution Inventory Write Functional Gap Analysis Recommend Solution Application Selection
Preliminary Analysis Study Define Project Principles • Define Project Principles • To describe the business objectives, scope, and critical requirements for the information system. • To describe the users' critical requirements and design principles for the information system. • To define global quality criteria against which the users will measure the information system • Examples • Standard conformity (CFR 21, others) • Data Location (Canadian vs US) • Buy or host software package preference • Internet usage / Web application
Preliminary Analysis Study Define Technology Principles • Define Technology Principles • Principles governing the technology infrastructure configurations (computers, peripherals, communication equipment and system software), the communication protocols, the security implementation, the distribution of functionality • Interoperability • Security Criteria • Reliability Criteria • Robustness, detection, correction and recovery from errors. • Efficiency Criteria • Capacity, response time, activation frequency, resources used. • Analyzability, changeability, stability, testability. • Maintainability Criteria • Portability Criteria
Preliminary Analysis Study Define Technology Principles • Define Technology Principles (con’t) • Examples • A configuration consistent with IT strategies. • Turnkey solutions. • Multilevel system security. • Communication standards (e.g., Health Level 7, TCP/IP, DICOM). • Simplified documentation and inputs. • A graphical user interface. • An open systems architecture. • Scalability to meet the CDO's current and potential needs. • The ability to operate in a geographically dispersed environment. • Networking. • Relational database storage. • Broad interfacing. • Flexible report writing. • Standard and programmable reporting. • A Web-enabled design. • A growth path open to future enhancements and technology
Preliminary Analysis Study Define Clinical Trial Process Target • Define Clinical Trial Business Process Target • A business process model shows the following design decisions: • Who are the actors involved in the operations? • Which operational activities can be distinguished? • Which activities are executed by which actors? • What are the inputs and outputs of activities? • What is the sequence of activities to be carried outfor a specific case?
Preliminary Analysis Study • Example
Preliminary Analysis Study Define Functionality Requirements • Define Functionality Requirements • To identify the major aspects that a project is looking for in different products and services. • To identify the functional criteria that will serve as a basis for selecting products and services.
Preliminary Analysis Study • Example
Preliminary Analysis Study Inventory Used Application • Inventory Used Application • List of potential applications already used in the organization
Preliminary Analysis Study Inventory Existing Vendor Solution • Inventory Existing Vendor Solution • List of potential applications available onthe market
Preliminary Analysis Study Write Functional Gap Analysis • Write Functional Gap Analysis • To identify the criteria and method for evaluating suppliers' product. • To produce a comparative assessment of suppliers' proposals, products, and services. • To provide a basis for product or service selection • To identify the products and services that best meet the project’s requirements
Preliminary Analysis Study • Example
What we learned? • At a user point of view…it is important to: • inform users on where they are, where they come from and where they can go in the tools they use; • allow users to navigate smoothly between subjects, projects or forms; • favorise the usage of combo box instead of radio buttons in the application; • match as close as possible the design of the computer based tool if it is use in conjonction with paper forms.
What we learned? • At a coordination point of view…it is important to: • minimize the time invested in tracking datas associated with protocol non conformance by a solid and early validation of the datas • maximize the usage of preformated combo box instead of clear text • integrate the concept of missing datas to allow users to enter datas in multiple sessions.
What we learned? • At a management point of view…it is important to: • always keep a full control on the application developpment and data storage. • …