190 likes | 552 Views
Nursing Knowledge Model. Susan Matney, MSN, PhD(c), RN-C, FAAN Informaticist 3M Health Information Systems Chair SNOMED CT Nursing Special Interest Group Chair Clinical LOINC nursing Subcommittee. Nursing Knowledge: Big Data Research for Transforming Healthcare. Purpose.
E N D
Nursing Knowledge Model Susan Matney, MSN, PhD(c), RN-C, FAAN Informaticist 3M Health Information Systems Chair SNOMED CT Nursing Special Interest Group Chair Clinical LOINC nursing Subcommittee Nursing Knowledge: Big Data Research for Transforming Healthcare
Purpose • Define knowledge model • Demonstrate nursing knowledge models • Historical • Electronic • Discuss the data and information required to support an electronic nursing knowledge model
Nursing Knowledge Knowledge Translation: The exchange, synthesis and application of knowledge within a complex system. Knowledge Transfer: A systematic approach to capture, collect and share tacit knowledge in order for it to become explicit knowledge. Knowledge Model: The capture of knowledge in an electronic reusable format for the purpose of preserving, improving, sharing, aggregating and reapplying it.
Nursing Informatics DIKW Framework ANA, 2007
Care Plan Relationships (Happy Path RELATES TO Observation [mood EVN] Health Concern [mood EVN] Goal [mood GOL] REASON FOR EVALUATES REASON FOR IS COMPONENT OF SUPPORTS RELATES TO Intervention [mood: INT/ RQO/ etc.] [mood: EVN] Outcome Observation [mood EVN] CAUSES
Setting Storyboard Example • Joe is a 24 year-old male quadriplegic admitted to an inpatient unit from his home. During admission assessment, the nurse notes that he has no sensation from the shoulders down. He is confined to a wheelchair and requires two-person assist. His skin is occasionally moist. Joe reports that he is a “good eater” and is on a normal diet. The nurse completes the Braden Skin Scale score is 13. Further assessment by the nurse reveals skin is intact with no pressure ulcers. Hx. Subjective Findings Assessment Observations
Simple Skin Assessment (Happy Path) RELATES TO Observations: Decreased Sensation Limited Mobility Braden scale = 13 Health Concerns: Impaired mobility Risk for alteration in skin Integrity Goal: No skin breakdown REASON FOR EVALUATES REASON FOR IS COMPONENT OF SUPPORTS RELATES TO Interventions: Turn q 4 hours Assess skin q shift Outcome Observation CAUSES
Interoperability using the DIKW Framework
Interoperability using the DIKW Framework
Key drivers in enabling knowledge model • Knowledge exists in paper - Care plans • Knowledge exists in vended EHRs (non standardized) • Structured Nursing Knowledge beginning to emerge (e.g. Pressure Ulcer Models) • Standardized terminology • SNOMED CT, LOINC, RxNORM, CPT, ICD-10-CM • HIT standards • HL7, ONC, PHIN-VADS, VSAC
Vision of the Future NURSING IS VISIBLE In Health Information Systems NURSINGDATA ARE AVAILABLE To Promote Evidence-Based, Quality Nursing Practice
Questions? samatney@mmm.com