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Poverty Reduction Strategies Business Model for Low-Income Countries. Linda Van Gelder The World Bank. PRSPs 101 (plus). Why PRSPs What is a PRSP How to Build a PRSP Where are PRSPs Achievements Challenges.
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Poverty Reduction StrategiesBusiness Model for Low-Income Countries Linda Van Gelder The World Bank
PRSPs 101 (plus) • Why PRSPs • What is a PRSP • How to Build a PRSP • Where are PRSPs • Achievements • Challenges
Why PRSPs ?Motivation for a New Approach Stagnation/deterioration of poverty and inequality • Lack of success of • Conventional IFI approaches • to conditionality • HIPC Initiative Need to rethink how we do business … Introduction of Poverty Reduction Strategy Papers (PRSPs)
What is the PRSP? • A Process Not A Paper • Core Principles: • County-owned • Results-oriented • Comprehensive, LT perspective • Participatory • Partnership-oriented
What is a PRSP Monitoring outcomes Nature and Locus of poverty Determinants Selecting Indicators and targets Public Actions Civil Society External Partner Support
Participation from society members. Input from WB, IMF, other donors The full PRSP is expected to be revised every 3 to 5 years based on the results of ongoing monitoring and evaluation. Monitoring Evaluation Prepare PRSP Country Government Budget Implementation Priorities Indicators Policies
How to Build a PRSP ? DON O R S Consultation & Analysis Donors’ Programs CO U N T R Y Consultations Link to the budget Poverty Analysis PRSP Policies and programs Sector Diagnostics WBG Projects, including PRSCs (budget support) Advisory and Analytical Work ESW: Poverty assessment Public Exp. Reviews, etc. JSA w/ IMF CAS
Achievements • Country ownership • Centrality of poverty reduction • Openness and transparency • Donor support of PRSP principles
Inherent Tensions Participation v. Prioritization Comprehensive v. Selective/Capacity Int’l Expectations v. Country Ownership
Challenges • Institutionalize participation • Prioritize based on analysis • Improve monitoring systems • Strengthen public expenditure management systems • Align (and increasing) assistance
When/How to be Involved? • Diagnostics • Health sector strategies and public expenditure reviews • Monitoring/evaluation/feedback • Alignment/harmonization of support
Patience and perseverance Linkage to domestic processes essential Improvements relative to starting points Progress in alignment critical PRSP – A Dynamic Process