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Blair Irvine, Ph.D. Computers for Caregiving. Funded by the National Institute on Aging. Introduction. Advocacy. Prevention. Information. Premise. “Prevention” can be enhanced by information & behavioral skill building.
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Blair Irvine, Ph.D. Computers for Caregiving Funded by the National Institute on Aging
Introduction Advocacy Prevention Information
Premise • “Prevention” can be enhanced by information & behavioral skill building. • A good program advocates for effective prevention of known problems/deficits.
Why Computers? • Tailoring to individual interests • Targeting by • Gender • Age • Life Situation
Why use video? • Credible • Educational • Can build empathy • Can model behavior
Research • Family Caregivers • Professional Caregivers • Basic Communication • Advanced Communication and Self-Care (We are always looking for collaborators)
Family Caregiver Study • Employed family caregivers (dementia) • Web based study • N=340; randomized; 30 day follow-up
Research Results • Depression (CESD)p=.018 • Stress (1 item)p=.003 • Self efficacy p=.01 • Intention to get help from: • Family p=.014 • Agencies p=.045 Beauchamp, Irvine, et al., ms. in preparation
Professional Caregivers Study 1: Basic Communication Skills • N=88 CNAs; Randomized • Interactive (mastery learning) vs. video inservice of same content
Professional Caregivers Interactive program > video in all comparisons (measured with 6 video situations tests of behaviors) Treatment group - significant effects: • ID correct response • Intention to use correct response • Self efficacy to use correct response Irvine, Bourgeois, & Ary, 2003. J. Applied. Gerontology
Professional Caregivers Study 2 • Problem Solving, Prevention, Self Care • N=230CNAs, Nurse Aides etc. • Randomized; 30 day follow-up
Summary Interactive approaches (computers + video): • Can be effective • Can provide tools for caregivers • Can benefits those receiving care
Any questions? Blair Irvine, Ph.D. Research:www.orcasinc.com Products:www.hcimarketplace.com Computers for Caregiving Thanks to the National Institute on Aging