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Review 1 John 1:1-4 1 What was from the beginning, what we have heard, what we have seen with our eyes, what we have looked at and touched with our hands, concerning the Word of Life— 2 and the life was manifested, and we have seen and testify and proclaim to you the eternal life, which was with the Father and was manifested to us— 3 what we have seen and heard we proclaim to you also, so that you too may have fellowship with us; and indeed our fellowship is with the Father, and with His Son Jesus Christ. 4 These things we write, so that our joy may be made complete.
Review 1 John 1:1-4 • What did they see and hear about Christ • that they wanted to proclaim ? • What was the purpose of this proclaiming ? • Who did John say his fellowship was with ?
Review 1 John 1:5 -10 5 This is the message we have heard from Him and announce to you, that God is Light, and in Him there is no darkness at all. 6 If we say that we have fellowship with Him and yet walk in the darkness, we lie and do not practice the truth;7 but if we walk in the Light as He Himself is in the Light, we have fellowship with one another, and the blood of Jesus His Son cleanses us from all sin.8 If we say that we have no sin, we are deceiving ourselves and the truth is not in us. 9 If we confess our sins, He is faithful and righteous to forgive us our sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness. 10 If we say that we have not sinned, we make Him a liar and His word is not in us.
Review 1 John 1:5 -10 • What is the message they heard from Christ ? • Verses 6 through 10 are a discussion about what aspects of the Christian life ? • How would you group the “If” statements in verses 6 through 10 ?
Our POSITION ( WHO WE ARE IN CHRIST ) Our CONDITION ( OUR MOMENT-BY-MOMENT WALK IN OUR CHRISTIAN LIFE ) Position vs. Condition (borrowed from D. G. Barnhouse) IN CHRIST • Eternal • Unchangeable • Temporal • Changeable Hal Molloy 6 Dec1998 / 9:00am
6 If we say that we have fellowship with Him and yet walk in the darkness, we lie and do not practice the truth; • Why is saying we have fellowship with Christ not enough ? • 7 but if we walk in the Light as He Himself is in the Light, we have fellowship with one another, and the blood of Jesus His Son cleanses us from all sin. • What is true fellowship from verse 7 ? • What does Gal 5:6 tell us about walking in the light ? • What two things happen when we walk in the light ?
Fruit = personal Sins Root = Sin (Sin Nature) Sin vs. Sins
8 If we say that we have no sin, we are deceiving ourselves and the truth is not in us. • What two things happen when we say we have no sin nature ? • 10 If we say that we have not sinned, we make Him a liar and His word is not in us. • What are consequences of saying we have not sinned (Lit. not sinned in past and up into the present) ?
9 If we confess our sins, He is faithful and righteous to forgive us our sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness. • Does confessing our sins have anything to with our position in Christ ? • Why do we need forgiveness of sins if we are already • saved ? • What does cleansing from all unrighteousness do for us ?
Fruit = personal Sins 1 Cor. 15:3 --- Christ died for our sins Root = Sin (Sin Nature) Rom. 6:10 --- He died unto sin God’s remedy for sins and sin (our position in Christ)
Fruit = personal Sins 1 John 1:9 --- we confess our sins --- (He) forgives us our sins and cleanses us from all unrighteousness Root = Sin (Sin Nature) Rom 6:11 Even so consider yourselves to be dead to sin, but alive to God in Christ Jesus (Rom. 6:6 Knowing this, that our old self was crucified with Him, that our body of sin might be done away with [put in idle !]) God’s remedy for sins and sin (in our condition - Christian walk)
THE TOP 10 LIST “MAJOR QUESTIONS CONCERNING SIN” SIN: ITS CHARACTER AND UNIVERSALITY NO. QUESTION 10What Is Sin ? 9 What Is the distinction between: - “sins” ( plural ) & - “sin” ( singular)? 8 Do men become sinners because they sin ? • ABBREVIATED ANSWER • It’s Man Missing the Mark of God’s Glory-Rom 3:23 • It’s any deviation from God’s Essence • “Sins”- are personal sins (thoughts or deeds of • omission or commission) - Gal 5:19-21 • “Sin”- often with the definite article (“the” sin) • normally refers to man’s sin nature: • - The source of “sins” - Rom 5:12 • - The sin nature is the root • and sins are the fruit - Rom 6:12-23 • Men sin because they have a sin nature - Rom 5:12 • They are born in the image of Adam - Gen 5:3 • Adam fell & possessed a sin nature • Principle: “Like begets like” Hal Molloy 12 JAN 2003
THE TOP 10 LIST “MAJOR QUESTIONS CONCERNING SIN” SIN: ITS CHARACTER AND UNIVERSALITY NO. QUESTION ABBREVIATED ANSWER 7 What has Christ done with man’s sins 6 Will unbelievers go to Hell because of their sins ? 5 Are believers sinners? • He has paid the penalty for everyone’s sins • ( sins that are past, present & future ) • - 1 Cor 15:3; 2 Cor 5:19; Heb 1:3; 1 Jn 3:5 • God is satisfied with Christ’s sacrifice - 1 Jn 2:2 • Their sins are paid for but their sin nature is • condemned - Rom 8:3 • So they are condemned because of their union • with their sin nature - Rom 5: 16-21 • Only in Christ is there NO condemnation - Rom 8:1 • In Position: Believers are Saints, never sinners • - Rom 1:7; 1 Cor 1:2 • In Condition (practice): Believers do sin and are • to confess their sins - 1 Jn 1:9 Hal Molloy 12 JAN 2003
THE TOP 10 LIST “MAJOR QUESTIONS CONCERNING SIN” SIN: ITS CHARACTER AND UNIVERSALITY NO. QUESTION ABBREVIATED ANSWER 4 Do you (a believer) have a sin nature ? 3 What has Christ done with your sin nature ? 2 What is your relationship to your sin nature ? 1 How should you respond to the desires of your sin nature ? • Yes! - Rom 7:4-25 • Your sin nature has not been annihilated • nor eradicated • It is your greatest enemy within • He became sin(what the sin nature is)- 2 Cor 5:21 • He rendered it inoperative - Rom 6:6 • He died unto it - Rom 6:10 • He condemned it - Rom 8:3 • In Position: Dead to it (separated, cut loose) • - Rom 6:2; Gal 2:20 • In Practice:Can fulfill its desires(lusts)- Rom 6:12 • Reckon yourself dead (separated) to it- Rom 6:11 • Be on God’s side - stand against it! • Keep on beholding Christ - 2 Cor 3:18 Hal Molloy 12 JAN 2003