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Learning about Data Resources @ . Data Collection in Canada . Statistics Canada provides the Canadian community with statistics and data that will help society make informed decisions.
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Data Collection in Canada • Statistics Canada provides the Canadian community with statistics and data that will help society make informed decisions. • This data/statistical information is used widely by governments, business people, doctors, farmers, teachers, students etc. • Statistics Canada runs approximately 350 active surveys on different topics.
About raw data in Canada • The data from someStatistics Canada surveys are available to researchers through the Data Liberation Initiative (DLI) • Raw data files that can be used in programs like SPSS are available for download • Many surveys are not available through DLI, due to confidentiality issues A little bit about confidentiality: Under the Statistics Act, Statistics Canada must protect the confidentiality of respondents’ data and identity. Much of the data we can get through DLI has been “stripped” so that it is impossible to identify individuals who responded to the survey.
The Difference between Stats + Data Data • Direct result of research conducted from a survey • Raw information from which statistics are created • Machine-readable data files used in statistical software package like SPSS, SAS, or Excel
The Difference between Stats + Data Statistics • Statistics provide an interpretation and summary of data • Statistics are the results of data analysis • It usually comes in the form of a table or chart
Type of files Frequently asked for raw data file formats • SAS: Mostly used by businesses/corporate environment • Extension: .sav file format • STATA:Mostly used by not-for-profit sector/government • Extension: .dtafile format • SPSS: used at UOIT • Extension: .sps file format • SPSS Portable: portable between all past SPSS versions and specific operating systems • Extension: .porfile format Text File Formats • ASCII: Includes a bit of formatting; can be used in Excel • .TXT/.TEXT: Can easily be read or opened by any program that reads text and, for that reason, are considered universal • .CSV: Comma-separated values file, can be used in Ecxel Documentation • Codebook/Questionnaire: Includes all questions asked during survey with associated variable names: • BDR_Q130 What is your age? • Documentation and User Guide: includes methodology, sample design, and other valuable information.
DLI Data Liberation Initiative
How does it work? • Identify a data file that you want • Visit/call/email your data librarian and ask to download the data file and send it to you • Why do you have to request it? • Stats Canada only allows one person per institution to use the DLI password Who do you contact for data? Stephanie Orfano Stephanie.orfano@uoit.ca
Access DLI through A-Z database index on the Library’s website You will be asked to sign in with your network login/password
BROWSE the DLI Survey Collection here NOTE: DLI is NOT search friendly. If you know what you are looking for, BROWSE the DLI survey collection
NOTE: DLI is NOT search friendly. If you know what you are looking for, BROWSE the DLI survey collection BROWSE the DLI Survey Collection here
See a lock? This means you must contact stephanie.orfano@uoit.ca to download the file
A few things about ODESI: • More user-friendly • Easier to download data • ICPSR data also indexed (we’ll learn about that in a few minutes) • Not all surveys available from the DLI are available for download in this database • For some surveys, you may still have to contact stephanie.orfano@uoit.ca for access
Access ODESI through A-Z database index on the Library’s website You will be asked to sign in with your network login/password
ODESI Basics Complete a basic search Types of info you can search for OR browse by category
About the Survey Select ‘Explore & Download’ to select variables and download the file
Downloading Download here
How to download whole data file Select the Click here if you want instructions on how to download a subset
ICPSRInter-University Consortium for Political and Social Research
A few things about ICPSR: • Focus on data from the US • If you are using ICPSR to download a data-set for the first time, you will be asked to create an account as a new user. Once you create your account you will be able to download your data-set. • You may find that some data is restricted – you can request this data from ICPSR but it may take months to get
Access ICPSR through A-Z database index on the Library’s website You will be asked to sign in with your network login/password
ICPSR Home Quick Search
Results that aren’t available Some data sets are not available because of its sensitive content. You can request the data via application, but it is a long process.
Closer look at restricted data sets Documentation is available for download. Data set are NOT.
Remember, you must sign-in with your personal account before you can download data
Note: Most data will be downloaded as a zip file. You must unzip the file to open the data in SPSS
About EQUINOX • An index and database created at the University of Western Ontario. • Created in part to address the issues of DLI • It contains many of the data files available on DLI, plus various files from other sources • If you find what you need through Equinox, you can have the data emailed to yourself immediately, rather than asking the data librarian to do it for you when he/she has time.
Download Equinox Guide • Guide includes how to steps on: • Searching for data sets and variables • Downloading data sets • Opening data set into SPSS (Steps 29-36) Download guide here: ..\DataGuide_Oct2010_Equinox.pdf
FAQs • I’m looking for a data set on female drug use in Toronto. • My instructor has asked me to find the question related to a specific variable - can you help me find this? • I need a data set on internet use. How do I download it? • I need the code book for the General Social Survey, Cycle 24: Time-stress and Well-being • Can you help me find a data set on youth reports of rape?
All these databases can be found in the ‘Data’ Subject Guide: http://apps.library.dc-uoit.ca/new_erm/eResources/index.cfm?report=subOUdta
Contact In person: 61 Charles Street Phone: 905.721.8668 x5644 Email : stephanie.orfano@uoit.ca Social Science Librarian