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Argentina “Abuelas de Plaza de Mayo” From 1976 to 1983, the military government tightly controlled Argentine society. They tortured and killed thousands of political dissidents and sometimes stole their children. In this demonstration in December 1979, the Abuelas de Plaza de Mayo demanded to know the fate of their relatives. The banner above reads “Disappeared Children”
China Man Defying Tanks After two months of pro-democracy protests, the Chinese government cracked down. A single Chinese man blocked tanks on the way to crush prodemocracy protests in Tiananmen Square in June 1989. This image has become one of the most famous photographs of the 20th century; it has come to stand for one man’s courage in defying tyranny. In the end hundreds or thousands were killed – there is no official figure.
Boston Boston Tea Party An action by colonists in Boston against the British government. In December 1773, colonists boarded the ships and destroyed the tea by throwing it into Boston Harbor. The Tea Party was part of a resistance movement throughout British America against the Tea Act. Colonists objected to the Tea Act especially because they believed that it violated their right to be taxed only by their own elected representatives
South Africa Voting Line South Africa ended apartheid in 1990. When it held its first all-race election in April 1994, people were so eager to vote that they stood in lines that sometimes stretched nearly a kilometer (.62 mile)
Berlin Fall of the Wall When the East German government opened the Berlin Wall in November 1989, a huge celebration broke out. Some people began to use pickaxes to demolish the wall entirely. Others danced on top of the wall.
Civil War in Yugoslavia Yugoslavia was a nation created through the merger of many Slavic peoples – Serbs, Slovenes, Croats, Bosnians, Montenegrans. Eventually these different groups demanded independence – they were tired of being dominated by the Serbs. Eventually they got their freedom, but not without much terror, bloodshed and even genocide. Serbia, Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Montenegro – all became independent countries. #6 Yugoslavia