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R&B. stands for rhythm and blues a combination of blues and jazz developed by African American musicians in the 1940’s. Motown . Founded by Barry Gordy Jr. Nicknamed “The Sound of Young America” First national hit was “Money (That’s What I Want)” House band was called the Funk Brothers
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R&B • stands for rhythm and blues • a combination of blues and jazz developed by African American musicians in the 1940’s
Motown • Founded by Barry Gordy Jr. • Nicknamed “The Sound of Young America” • First national hit was “Money (That’s What I Want)” • House band was called the Funk Brothers • Motown 25: Yesterday, Today, Forever – was where Michael Jackson first performed his moonwalk
Smokey Robinson • The main songwriter in the early years of Motown. • Also famous for his solo career, especially “The Tracks of My Tears”
The Temptations • First Motown group to win a Grammy Award • Hit songs include “Papa Was a Rolling Stone”, and “My Girl”
Ray Charles • Blind African American musician best known for his hit song “Georgia on My Mind.”
James Brown • Considered to have created “funk” music. • Known as the “Godfather of Soul” and the “Hardest working man in show business” • Some of his most well known songs are “Papa got a brand new bag” and “Say it loud – I’m black and I’m proud.” • He is also well known for his cape routine to end shows.
Marvin Gaye • Known as the “Prince of Motown” or the “Prince of Soul” • Hit songs include “I heard it through the grapevine” and “How sweet it is (To be loved by you) • Was shot to death by his father
Jackson 5 • Legendary Motown group from Gary, Indiana • First four singles all reached the Billboard Hot 100 • Hits include “ABC”, “I want you back” and “I’ll be there” • Launched the solo career of Michael Jackson
Whitney Houston • Her debut album, Whitney Houston, is the best selling debut album of all time for a female artist • Some of her biggest hits were “How Will I Know” and “I Will Always Love You” (which became the best selling single by a female of all time) • Her rendition of the National Anthem at Super Bowl XXV is considered one of the greatest of all time
Boyz II Men • A quartet of singers from Philadelphia • Have the 1st, 3rd, and 4th longest singles at number one of all time • Some of their biggest hits are “One Sweet Day” (with Mariah Carey) and Motown Philly