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The word cherub/cherubim is found 96 times in the Bible . Ezekiel 1:5 Also from within it came the likeness of four l

The word cherub/cherubim is found 96 times in the Bible . Ezekiel 1:5 Also from within it came the likeness of four living creatures.

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The word cherub/cherubim is found 96 times in the Bible . Ezekiel 1:5 Also from within it came the likeness of four l

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  1. The word cherub/cherubim is found 96 times in the Bible. Ezekiel 1:5 Also from within it came the likeness of four living creatures

  2. Exodus 25:17 "You shall make a mercy seat of pure gold; two and a half cubits shall be its length and a cubit and a half its width. 18 "And you shall make two cherubim of gold; of hammered work you shall make them at the two ends of the mercy seat. 19 "Make one cherub at one end, and the other cherub at the other end; you shall make the cherubim at the two ends of it of one piece with the mercy seat. 20 "And the cherubim shall stretch out their wings above, covering the mercy seat with their wings, and they shall face one another; the faces of the cherubim shall be toward the mercy seat. 21 "You shall put the mercy seat on top of the ark, and in the ark you shall put the Testimony that I will give you. 22 "And there I will meet with you, and I will speak with you from above the mercy seat, from between the two cherubim which are on the ark of the Testimony, about everything which I will give you in commandment to the children of Israel. (Also see: Ex. 37: 7-9)

  3. THE RAIDERS OF THE LOST ARK

  4. Exodus 26:1 "Moreover you shall make the tabernacle with ten curtains of fine woven linen and blue, purple, and scarlet thread; with artistic designs of cherubim you shall weave them. (Also see Ex. 36:8).

  5. Exodus 26:31 " You shall make a veil woven of blue, purple, and scarlet thread, and fine woven linen. It shall be woven with an artistic design of cherubim. (Also see: Ex. 36:35)

  6. 1 Chronicles 28:2 Then King David rose to his feet and said, "Hear me, my brethren and my people: I had it in my heart to build a house of rest for the ark of the covenant of the LORD, and for the footstool of our God, and had made preparations to build it. 3 "But God said to me, 'You shall not build a house for My name, because you have been a man of war and have shed blood.'

  7. 1 Chronicles 28:11 Then David gave his son Solomon the plans for the vestibule, its houses, its treasuries, its upper chambers, its inner chambers, and the place of the mercy seat; 12 and the plans for all that he had by the Spirit, of the courts of the house of the LORD, of all the chambers all around, of the treasuries of the house of God, and of the treasuries for the dedicated things; 13 also for the division of the priests and the Levites, for all the work of the service of the house of the LORD, and for all the articles of service in the house of the LORD.

  8. 1 Kings 6 – 29-35 • 29 Cherubs were caved all around the walls in the inner and outer rooms. • 31-32 Cherubs were carved into the two doors, which were the entrance to the inner sanctuary. • 33-35 Cherubs were carved into the two folding doors, which were the entrance of the sanctuary. • 2 Chronicles 3:14 • 14 Cherubs were woven into the veil.

  9. 1 Kings 6:23 Inside the inner sanctuary he made two cherubim of olive wood, each ten cubits high. 24 One wing of the cherub was five cubits, and the other wing of the cherub five cubits: ten cubits from the tip of one wing to the tip of the other. 25 And the other cherub was ten cubits; both cherubim were of the same size and shape. 26 The height of one cherub was ten cubits, and so was the other cherub. 27 Then he set the cherubim inside the inner room; and they stretched out the wings of the cherubim so that the wing of the one touched one wall, and the wing of the other cherub touched the other wall. And their wings touched each other in the middle of the room. 28 Also he overlaid the cherubim with gold. (Also see: 2 Chr. 3:10-13)

  10. 2 Chronicles 3:13 The wings of these cherubim spanned twenty cubits overall. They stood on their feet, and they faced inward.

  11. 1 Kings 8:6 Then the priests brought in the ark of the covenant of the LORD to its place, into the inner sanctuary of the temple, to the Most Holy Place, under the wings of the cherubim. 7 For the cherubim spread their two wings over the place of the ark, and the cherubim overshadowed the ark and its poles.

  12. 1 Kings 6:20 The inner sanctuary was twenty cubits long, twenty cubits wide, and twenty cubits high.

  13. Ezekiel 1:1 Now it came to pass in the thirtieth year, in the fourth month, on the fifth day of the month, as I was among the captives by the River Chebar, that the heavens were opened and I saw visions of God.

  14. Ezekiel 41:18 And it was made with cherubim and palm trees, a palm tree between cherub and cherub. Each cherub had two faces, 19 so that the face of a man was toward a palm tree on one side, and the face of a young lion toward a palm tree on the other side; thus it was made throughout the temple all around. 20 From the floor to the space above the door, and on the wall of the sanctuary, cherubim and palm trees were carved.

  15. 2 Samuel 22:11 He rode upon a cherub, and flew; And He was seen upon the wings of the wind. (Also see: Ps. 18:10)

  16. Ezekiel 1:24 When they went, I heard the noise of their wings, like the noise of many waters, like the voice of the Almighty, a tumult like the noise of an army; and when they stood still, they let down their wings. (Also see: Ezek. 10:5)

  17. Ezekiel 10:16 When the cherubim went, the wheels went beside them; and when the cherubim lifted their wings to mount up from the earth, the same wheels also did not turn from beside them.

  18. A CLOSER LOOK AT SATAN AND DEMONS

  19. Exodus 20:11 For in six days the LORD made the heavens and the earth, the sea, and all that is in them, and rested the seventh day. Nehemiah 9:6 You alone are the LORD; You have made heaven, The heaven of heavens, with all their host, The earth and everything on it, The seas and all that is in them, And You preserve them all.

  20. Colossians 1:16 For by Him all things were created that are in heaven and that are on earth, visible and invisible, whether thrones or dominions or principalities or powers. All things were created through Him and for Him. 17 And He is before all things, and in Him all things consist. (Also: Isa. 44:24; Jn. 1:3; Eph. 3:9).

  21. His power was limited: • In the book of Job, Satan had to gain permission for what he could do to Job (Job 1, 2). • He had to ask if he could test Peter and sift him like wheat (Lk. 22:31). • Jesus and His disciples were able to cast out Satan’s demons from people (Lk. 10:17-18). • Satan and his angels could not prevail against Michael and his angels (Rev. 12:7-9). • An angel from heaven was able to bound Satan and cast him into the bottomless pit (Rev. 20:1-3). • If a Christian resists him, he will flee (Jam. 4:7). • In the end, Satan will be cast into hell with his angels (Mt. 25:41).

  22. Genesis 18:14 "Is anything too hard for the LORD? At the appointed time I will return to you, according to the time of life, and Sarah shall have a son.“ Job 42:2 "I know that You can do everything, And that no purpose of Yours can be withheld from You. Jeremiah 32:17 'Ah, Lord GOD! Behold, You have made the heavens and the earth by Your great power and outstretched arm. There is nothing too hard for You. Matthew 19:26 But Jesus looked at them and said to them, "With men this is impossible, but with God all things are possible."

  23. Genesis 1:31 Then God saw everything that He had made, and indeed it was very good. 1 John 1:5 This is the message which we have heard from Him and declare to you, that God is light and in Him is no darkness at all. God does not tempt anyone to sin (Jas. 1:13-14).

  24. 1 John 3:8 He who sins is of the devil, for the devil has sinned from the beginning.

  25. What was his sin? John 8:44 "You are of your father the devil, and the desires of your father you want to do. He was a murderer from the beginning, and does not stand in the truth, because there is no truth in him. When he speaks a lie, he speaks from his own resources, for he is a liar and the father of it.

  26. 1 Timothy 3:6 not a novice, lest being puffed up with pride he fall into the same condemnation as the devil.

  27. 1 Peter 5:8 Be sober, be vigilant; because your adversary the devil walks about like a roaring lion, seeking whom he may devour.

  28. Satan’s first appears in (Gen. 3:1-7). • Paul confirms Eve’s encounter with the serpent (2 Cor. 11:3). • John tells us that serpent was the devil (Rev. 12:9; 20:2).

  29. Examples of Satan’s work throughout history: • He influenced David to number Israel (1 Chr. 21:1). • He contended with God about Job (Job 1). • He is pictured as opposing the Angel of the Lord (Zech. 3:1). • He tempted Jesus to sin (Mt. 4). • He influenced Judas to betray Jesus (Jn. 13:2). • He influenced Ananias to lie (Acts 5:3). • He disputed with Michael over the body of Moses (Jude 1:9). • He and his angels fought with Michael and his angels (Rev. 12:7-9).

  30. Satan is called several names in the Bible: • Satan - adversary (Job 2:1). • Devil - false accuser or slanderer because he speaks against men (Rev. 12:10) and god (Gen. 3:1-5). • Beelzebub - lord of the house (Mt. 12:24). • Serpent (Rev 12:9). • Prince of the powers of the air (Eph 2:2). • Abaddon (Hebrew) - destruction and Apollyon (Greek) - destroyer (Rev 9:11). Most likely referring to Satan. • Belial - good for nothing (2 Cor. 6:15). • Murderer and liar (Jn. 8:44). • Prince of this world (Jn 12:31). • God of this world (2 Cor 4:4). • The dragon (Rev 12:7).

  31. Since he is not flesh and blood, he is a spiritual being just as angels are. • We find Satan meeting with the sons of God (Job 1:6; 2:1), which most believe is referring to angels in the book of Job. (Sons of God can refer to men or angels) • Though Satan opposes the righteous way, his power is limited by God (Job 1, 2) just like an angel’s power is limited (1 Chr. 21:27).

  32. Satan had powers he could use when God allowed him (Job 1:11-12, 2:5-7): • He was able to direct the Sabeans and Chaldeans to Job’s home to raid his animals and kill his servants (1:14-15, 17). • He was able to call down fire from heaven to kill some more animals and servants (1:16). • He was able to cause a strong wind to blow the house down Job’s children were in and it killed them (1:18-19). • He was able to cause Job to have boils form all over his body (2:7). • The angels of God were able to use powers as well such as the two angels that struck the men at Lot’s house blind (Gen. 19:11).

  33. Satan has his angels and Michael has his angels (Rev. 12:7-9; Mt. 25:41). • Satan is able to transform himself into an angel of light (2 Cor. 11:14), which may imply that he is an angel of darkness. • If Revelation 9:11 is talking about Satan, which most scholars conclude, then Satan is called the angel of the Abyss. Since this angel is found in a symbolic text, I would not use it as proof text that Satan is an angel.

  34. 2 Peter 2:4 For if God did not spare the angels who sinned, but cast them down to hell and delivered them into chains of darkness, to be reserved for judgment; Jude 1:6 And the angels who did not keep their proper domain, but left their own abode, He has reserved in everlasting chains under darkness for the judgment of the great day;

  35. Revelation 20:1-3 1 Cor. 10:13

  36. We are warned about him in several places: • Jesus tells us to pray so we can be delivered from the evil one (Mt. 6:13). • We are warned about the snare of the devil (1 Tim. 3:7; 2 Tim. 2:24-26). • Satan can take advantage of us (2 Cor. 2:11). • Satan is roaring lion seeking to devour us (1 Pet. 5:8). • Satan has his wiles or schemes (Eph. 6:11).

  37. There are at least three ways that Satan can tempt us to sin within natural law (1 Jn. 2:16): • The lust of the flesh • The lust of the eyes • The pride of life

  38. We cannot dogmatically say that Satan is a fallen angel. • However, we can say: • He was created by God (Col. 1:16) • He was a spiritual being • He was cast out of heaven (Rev. 12:9) • He and his angels will be cast into hell at the day of judgment (Mt. 25:41).

  39. Thayer defines the word demon: “a spirit, a being inferior to God, superior to men. Evil spirits or the messengers and ministers of the devil” Lk. 8:31 Jn. 5:36; 1 Jn. 3:8

  40. Three reasons the angel theory is possible: • Angels share similar characteristic as demons in that they are both spirits (Heb. 1:14). • Satan had angels that were cast out of heaven with him (Rev. 12:9), and he is called the ruler of the demons (Mt. 12:24). Since he rules the angels and demons with him without any distinction being made between the two, it is possible that the words angels and demons are being used synonymously. • These demons knew Jesus just as angels know Him (Mk. 1:24; Acts 19:15).

  41. Gen. 6:1-6

  42. Angels do not die (Lk. 20:36). • They cannot be counted (Heb. 12:22). • They do not marry (Mk 12:25). • They are always described in the masculine sense, and when they made themselves visible, they always appeared as men.

  43. Super strength (Mk. 5:3) and other abilities (Acts 16:16).

  44. Mark 16:17 "And these signs will follow those who believe: In My name they will cast out demons; they will speak with new tongues; 18 "they will take up serpents; and if they drink anything deadly, it will by no means hurt them; they will lay hands on the sick, and they will recover." 19 So then, after the Lord had spoken to them, He was received up into heaven, and sat down at the right hand of God. 20 And they went out and preached everywhere, the Lord working with them and confirming the word through the accompanying signs. Amen.

  45. Zechariah 13:1 "In that day a fountain shall be opened for the house of David and for the inhabitants of Jerusalem, for sin and for uncleanness. 2 " It shall be in that day," says the LORD of hosts, "that I will cut off the names of the idols from the land, and they shall no longer be remembered. I will also cause the prophets and the unclean spirit to depart from the land.

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