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OTA 100 – Introduction to Occupational Therapy. Historical Foundations. Historical Foundations. Moral Treatment Grounded in the philosophy that all people, even the most challenged, are entitled to consideration and human compassion. http://hamiltonparanormal.com/centurymanor/century4.jpg.
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OTA 100 – Introduction to Occupational Therapy Historical Foundations
Historical Foundations • Moral Treatment • Grounded in the philosophy that all people, even the most challenged, are entitled to consideration and human compassion. http://hamiltonparanormal.com/centurymanor/century4.jpg
Historical Foundations • Arts & Crafts Movement • Based on the belief that using one’s hands to make items connected people to their work, physically and mentally, and helped with restoring health http://www.ot.utoronto.ca/about/images/history_loom.jpg
Historical Foundations • Founders • Susan Cox Johnson • George Edward Barton • Eleanor Clark Slagle • William Rush Dunton • Isabelle Newton • Thomas Kidner www.otherapy.zoomshare.com/
Historical Foundations • 1917 • The National Society for the Promotion of Occupational Therapy • 1921 • American Occupational Therapy Association http://history.occupationaltherapy.dal.ca/Images/Jessie%20Luther%20with%20Client%20compressed.jpg http://www.aota.org/Aota.Admin/ClientResources/Images/History/Hist_Aides.jpg
Historical Foundations • 1942-1960 • Rehabilitation Movement http://history.amedd.army.mil/booksdocs/wwii/medtrain/fig18.jpg http://www.caot.ca/otnow/may01-eng/images/may01-history-photo4.jpg
Historical Foundations • 1958 • Occupational Therapy Assistant history.occupationaltherapy.dal.ca
Centennial Vision • By the year 2017, we envision that occupational therapy is a powerful, widely recognized, science-driven, and evidence-based profession with a globally connected and diverse workforce meeting society’s occupational needs.
Centennial Vision • Powerful • Leadership role in health care delivery systems • Education as basis for power • Active in policymaking • Use of technology to provide services • Influence change to benefit society
Centennial Vision • Widely recognized • Clear, compelling public image • Consumer friendly language • Widespread understanding of OT • OT identity and scope protected by law • Value of occupation to health and wellness recognized by society • Increased OT consumer demand
Centennial Vision • Science-driven • Greater research capacity and productivity to develop new and more effective methods in OT practice • Science-based knowledge blended with occupation-based practice in all setting • Premier universities seek occupational scientists to engage in research
Centennial Vision • Evidence-based • All OT practice areas supported by evidence • OT efficacy data widely available • All payers cover OT because of efficacy, savings, benefits, etc.
Centennial Vision • Globally connected and diverse workforce • Global OT community • Increased involvement in members • AOTA is an essential tool of the profession • OT roles include: practitioners, educators, researchers, scientists, and entrepreneurs • Members reflect society’s diversity • New alliances with other professions
Centennial Vision • Occupational needs • Active participation in life contributes to health because it “enables individuals to utilize their biological capacities and potential” (Wilcox, 1993).
Centennial Vision • Occupational needs • That man, through the use of his hands as they are energized by mind and will, can influence the state of his own health. - Mary Reilly, 1961