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Chapter 10 Review: Patterns and Expressions. Question #1. What is the expression for a number multiplied by 8 and increased by 4?. Answer. 8 x + 4 . Question #2. The mass of a can, c, is 150 g and the mass of a marble, m, is 15 g. What is the total mass of 2c + 5m?. Answer:.
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Question #1 What is the expression for a number multiplied by 8 and increased by 4?
Answer 8x + 4
Question #2 The mass of a can, c, is 150 g and the mass of a marble, m, is 15 g. What is the total mass of 2c + 5m?
Answer: 2(150) +5(15)= 300 + 75= 375g
Question #3: A soccer team wants new uniforms. These will cost $200 for the design plus $100 per uniform. What expression represents the total cost of the new uniforms if n represents the number of players getting new uniforms?
Answer: 200 + 100n
Question #4: Fill in the blank. 1200, 800, ____________________, 0
Answer: 400
Question #5: Write an expression that represents the perimeter of a square with each side having a length of n.
Answer: n + n +n + n so 4n
Question #6: How do you get to the next term in the following pattern? 91, 85, 79, 73, 67, ...
Answer: 91-6=85-6=79-6=73-6=67... Subtract 6 to get the next term.
Question #7: Find the next three terms in the pattern. 91, 85, 79, 73, 67, ...
Answer: 67-6= 61-6= 55-6= 49
Question #8: Write an expression for double the height of a tree.
Answer: 2t when t= tree height
Question #9: For the following statement, write an expression. Jeans sell for $3 off the regular price.
Answer: r – 3 when r= regular price
Question #10: Which linear relation describes the ordered pair pattern (7, 8), (8, 9), (9, 10), (10, 11), ...?
Answer: y = x + 1 Ex- 8= 7 +1 9= 8 +1...
Question #11: Which expression represents “a number decreased by 12”?
Answer: n – 12
Question #11: The expression 2w + t is used to determine the number of points a minor hockey team earns in a season. In this expression, w represents the number of wins and t represents the number of ties. Calculate the total number of points for a team with 14 wins and 8 ties.
Answers: 2(14) + 8= 36
Question #12: Which linear relation does this table of values represent? x y 1 6 2 4 3 2 4 0
Answer: y = 8 – 2x
Question #13: Which linear relation goes with this table of values? x y 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6
Answer: y = x + 1
Question #14: What is the relationship between x and y in the following ordered pairs: (2, 4), (3, 6), (4, 8), (5, 10)?
Answer: (x, 2x) y = 2x
Question #15: Create a table of values for y = 2x. x y 1 2 3 4 5
Answer: x y 1 2 2 4 3 6 4 8 5 10
Question #16: Number of Packages, p Number of Golf Balls, g 1 3 2 6 3 9 Write an equation to describe the relationship between golf balls, g, and packages, p.
Answer: g = 3p or p= g/3.
Question #17: How would you find the next term in the pattern 4, 11, 18, 25, 32, ... ? add 7 to the last term multiply the last term by 1.28 divide the last term by 8 subtract 7 from the last term
Answer: A: Add 7 to the last term. 4 +7= 11+ 7= 18 +7 =25 +7 = 32
Question #18: If the starting value of n is 1, what are the first four numbers in the pattern 3n + 5?
Answer: 3(1) +5 = 8 3(2) +5 = 11 3(3) + 5= 14 3(4) + 5 = 17
Question #19: This table shows the number of chair legs in relation to the number of chairs. What expression represents the number of chair legs? Number of Chairs, c Number of Chair Legs, l 1 4 2 8 3 12 4 16
Answer: 4c= l because 4(1)= 4 and 4(2) = 8 and 4(3)= 12 and 4(4)= 16
Answer: What do you call a pattern formed by two sets of numbers? a. an expression b. a relationship c. a table of values d. a variable
Question #20: B- a relationship