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2. PAIN, PILLS, PROCEDURESandTHE WOUNDED WORKER SYNDROME William Nemeth MD CPE
Texas Association of School Boards Risk Management Fund
SUMMER 2007
3. DISABILITY EPIDEMIC!!!!
5. "Doctors are men who prescribe medicine of which they know little to cure diseases of which they know less in human beings of which they know nothing.
Voltaire
7. Wounded Worker Syndrome Chronic Pain
Suffering - soft tissue injury
Stay off Work
Repetitive Treatment Failures
multiple providers
Victimization (External Locus of
Control)
Job Dissatisfaction
8. HOW DID THEY GET THIS WAY?MEDICINABLING SystemENTITLEMENT AttitudeMEDICALIZING Docs
9. SystemMEDICINABLES! INDEMNIFIES
Chronic Disease
Chronic Pain
Lost Time
PROVIDES
Socioeconomic Safety Net
10. System(Payers)DISINCENTIVIZE! Pay for the wrong things
Non-work-related diseases
Surgery, injections, and other non-EBM interventions
Do NOT pay for the right things
E&M Codes (Face Time-Education)
RTW and Case Management Services
Risk Assessment-Early Intervention
11. Doctors MEDICALIZE! Mis-diagnose
Over-treat
Give work excuses
12. MISDIAGNOSIS!!!!!!MISTREATMENT!!!!! Denial- Psychosocial
Ignorance
Medical Economics-
Profit Motive
Cant Say NO!
13. Injured WorkersBECOME VICTIMS!!! Entitled- Fear Avoidance
Psychological issues
Expect quick fix
External Locus of Control!
Unfulfilling job
14. Wounded Worker Syndrome True Wounded Worker Disorder
Fear-Avoidance / Entitlement /
Age / Degenerative Disease(s)/
Workplace Factors
Chronic Pain Disorders
15. PSYCHOLOGICALBEHAVIORS SOMATIZATION
ABNORMAL ILLNESS
BEHAVIOR
SYMPTOM MAGNIFICATION
CATASTROPHIZING
16. CHRONIC PAIN DISORDERS Physical Condition COPERS
SOMATIZATION
Malingering-Factitious Disorder
True Wounded Worker Syndrome
Mood/Anxiety Disorder
Pseudo-addiction
Substance Abuse (Addiction)
Personality Disorders
18. CHRONIC PAIN IS COMPLEX!Biopsychosocial Model PHYSICAL PAIN
GENERATOR
(ACUTE) PSYCHOSOCIAL
(CHRONIC)
19. INJURIES HEALDISEASES PERSIST!
20. CHRONIC PAIN IS A BRAIN DISEASE
21. LOOK FOR THE CO-MORBIDITY!IT AINT THE NOCICEPTOR NO MORE! WORKERS COMPENSATION OR ?
DIABETES MELLITUS
MOOD-ANXIETY DISORDER
ADDICTION
OPIOID HYPERALGESIA
22. RISK FACTORS DOI
DUTY
DOB
DOCTOR/ATTY
DIAGNOSIS
DEGENERATIVE DISEASE
DIABETES
DRUGS
DEPENDENCY
DEPRESSION
23. CHRONIC PAIN IS REAL! PSYCHOLOGICAL CONDITION
Characterized by
COLOSSAL MIS-MANAGEMENT!
WRONG DIAGNOSES
and WRONG TREATMENTS!
24. The Wounded Worker Syndrome THE PROVIDERS ROLE
Mis-Diagnose - Malingering (Fraud), Depression, Anxiety, Substance Abuse, True Wounded Worker Syndrome
Over-Diagnose - MEDICALIZATION
Over-Treat - Rehabilitation, Injections, Drugs, even Surgery
Dis-Enable SAW/RTW - inappropriate restrictions and work excuses
25. What Doesnt Work?MRIDiscographyIDET Repeated BlocksPain PumpsBack FusionDisc ReplacementMany Drugs
26. WHAT DOES WORK?EARLY INTERVENTIONDISABILITY MANAGEMENT and TREATMENT PLANNING OUTSIDE GUIDELINES or 60 DAYS
PREAUTHORIZATION- PEER TO PEER NEGOTIATION
EVIDENCE BASED- ODG
FUNCTIONAL RESTORATION
27. DISABILITY MANAGEMENTID AT RISK and CO-MANAGEMEDICAL/VOCATIONAL REHABILITATION
28. EARLY FUNCTIONAL RESTORATION Risk Assessment
Early Intervention
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
Exercise
Adjunctive Care
SAW-RTW
29. Why Disability Management? Because we cant afford NOT to!!!
30. THATS IT FOLKS!!!! William Nemeth MD
Somi Healthlink LLC
A Pain & Disability Management Co
nemethw@sbcglobal.net
(512) 695-5599
31. DISABILITY MANAGEMENTSTRATEGIES Education-SAW/RTW-Incentivize
Treatment Planning - Benchmark At Risk IWS
(Stop Medicalization)
RTW Resource Centers
Functional Restoration
(CBT-Exercise)
Policy-Activism
32. Lumbar Fusion Rates by Primary Diagnosis
35. The Texas 20/80 Rule 14% of Cases Create 75% of the Medical, and 85% of the Indemnity COSTS