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Project Evaluation and Selection. IOM580 Hiroshi Ochiumi. Selecting Projects. Is the project potentially profitable? Can the firm acquire the knowledge to carry out the project successfully?
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Project Evaluation and Selection IOM580 Hiroshi Ochiumi
Selecting Projects • Is the project potentially profitable? • Can the firm acquire the knowledge to carry out the project successfully? • Does the project involve building competencies that are considered consistent with the firm’s strategic plan? • Does the firm currently have the capacity to carry out the project?
Selection completes before PM is appointed. • PM should know • why the project is picked. • what is expected
Non-numeric Selection Methods • The Sacred Cow • The Operating/Competitive Necessity • Comparative Benefits
Numeric Selection Methods • Pay Back Period • Discounted Cash Flow • Real Options • Scoring Methods
Projects/Strategy Alignment • Proliferation of projects • Complexity and diversity of projects increase • Duplicated effort • One failed project after another • Why is this alignment so hard?
Project Portfolio Process • Identify Project Categories • Derivative • Platform • Breakthrough • R&D • Collect data, Assess Resource, Prioritize and Select
Toyota • Rav 4 - Derivative • Corolla - Platform
Honda • Civic - Platform • CR-V - Derivative • Element - Derivative
DaimlerChrysler • SLK - Platform • Crossfire - Derivative
The Work Breakdown Structure IOM580 Hiroshi Ochiumi
Simple Approach for Creating WBS • Gather Project Team • Provide Team Members with Pad of Sticky-Notes • Team Members Write Down all Tasks They can Think of. • Sticky-Notes Placed and Arranged on Wall • How could we fail to identify all important tasks?