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Bee Biology Everything You Need to Know And A Bunch of Stuff You Probably Don’t. Ancestors of flowering plants diverged from gymnosperms 202-245 million years ago First flowering plants (angiosperms) emerged 160 million years ago. Became widespread 120 million years ago.
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Bee Biology Everything You Need to Know And A Bunch of Stuff You Probably Don’t
Ancestors of flowering plants diverged from gymnosperms • 202-245 million years ago • First flowering plants (angiosperms) emerged • 160 million years ago. • Became widespread 120 million years ago • Oldest bee fossilized in amber 100 million years old • Scientists believe that bees first appeared ~120 million years ago • Fossil also has characteristics of wasps suggesting • common ancestor • 16,000 species of bees organized into 7 families • Bees are known to affect plant evolution by spreading pollen • and preferring to pollinate some types of plants over others • The bee's evolutionary tree originated from the family Melittidae • Bee origin is probably in Africa
Composition of Nectar – Co-Evolution Plant Species Specific but Highly Correlated with Pollinator
Nectar and Honey are both low in Sucrose Invertase Honey bees convert Sucrose into Glucose and Fructose because Sucrose tends to crystalize faster than either Glucose or Fructose.
Flowering Plants/Bees Symbiotic Relationship Essential Amino Acids for Honeybees
How is Honey Made Composition of Honey
Bee Biology Hierarchy of the Hive Worker Drone Queen
Bee Biology Bee Dissection
Bee Biology Communication – Waggle Dance
Bee Biology Wax Production
Bee Biology Wax Production
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