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Fermentation. Oxygen is not present Convert pyruvic acid into other compounds Occurs in the cytosol Does not produce ATP Does regenerate NAD + , which allows for the continued production of ATP through glycolysis. Cellular Respiration Versus Fermentation. Fermentation – 2 Types.
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Fermentation • Oxygen is not present • Convert pyruvic acid into other compounds • Occurs in the cytosol • Does not produce ATP • Does regenerate NAD+, which allows for the continued production of ATP through glycolysis
Fermentation – 2 Types • Lactic Acid Fermentation • enzyme converts pyruvic acid into another three-carbon compound, called lactic acid
Fermentation • Alcoholic Fermentation • Convert pyruvic acid into ethyl alcohol and CO2 • Some plants and unicellular organisms, such as yeast