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Figurative Language!. (this was better, but I lost my old PowerPoint ). Devices of Figurative Language. Metaphor. A comparison between two unlike things where one represents the other – something is something else. I have a mountain of laundry at home. (The laundry is a mountain.).
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Figurative Language! (this was better, but I lost my old PowerPoint )
Metaphor • A comparison between two unlike things where one represents the other – something is something else. • I have a mountain of laundry at home. (The laundry is a mountain.)
Simile • A comparison between two unlike things where one thing is similar to another – something is like something else. (Will always use like or as) • The toddler hit the living room like a tornado, leaving toys scattered everywhere. • The dog was as big as a house, so we put him on a diet.
Personification • When something inhuman (inanimate, animal, or even an idea) is given human-like qualities. • It was so cold that the trees were shivering and the birds put on extra socks.
Hyperbole • Exaggeration. When something is made out to be a lot greater than it is. • I’m so hungry I could eat a horse! • It took me four hundred years to drive to school this morning because traffic was so bad.
Synecdoche • When a part represents a whole. • He asked for her hand in marriage. • Dallas will not be going to the Super Bowl this year.
Metonymy • When something is represented by something closely associated with it. • He loved her enough to put a ring on her finger. • We called the press to report the latest news from Washington.
Allusion • Making a reference to something else. The reader should get the reference without it being explained. • I have a real Romeo in my first block class. The girls can’t get enough of him! • If you were a cool teacher, your course would include a lesson on the Dougie.
Apostrophe • Talking to something that can’t hear you. This can either be something abstract, an inanimate object, or someone who isn’t there. • O Muse! Come help me make this PowerPoint! • Sunlight, please shine upon my soccer game today!
Alliteration • When words share the same beginning consonant sound. • Dog, duck, dingo, drab, down, doofus, drat. • She sells seashells by the seashore.
Assonance • Words with the same internal vowel sound. • Puppy and Duck • Gooey and Tuna • Fresh and Wedding
Onomatopoeia • When a word is defined by its sound. • BAM! • POW! • Knock • Bang • Crack
Slant Rhyme • Words with the same ending consonant sound. It almost rhymes, but not quite. • Sing and bang • Been and Serene • Haggle and Google