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中 州 技 術 學 院 應 用 外 語 系. 科目: 字彙與閱讀 II 教材: Recognizing Parts of Speech 教師: 楊昌忻. Purpose. When you try to figure out the meaning of a new vocabulary item from the context and to use the item correctly in speaking and writing, it helps to know what part of speech the word is.
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中 州 技 術 學 院應 用 外 語 系 • 科目: 字彙與閱讀 II • 教材: Recognizing Parts of Speech • 教師: 楊昌忻
Purpose When you try to figure out the meaning of a new vocabulary item from the context and to use the item correctly in speaking and writing, it helps to know what part of speech the word is.
A Useful Method: the Suffix Sometimes you can tell the part of speech from the suffix (the ending) on a word.
Here are some common noun suffixes. Nouns Suffixes: -er, -or, -ist teacher, professor, tourist -sion, -tion discussion, action -ment, -ness enrollment, happiness -ure, -ture pressure, temperature
Some more common noun suffixes. Nouns Suffixes: -s, -es dogs, buses -ance, -ence distance, difference -ty, -ity ability, availability
Here are some common adjective suffixes. Adjective Suffixes : -ar similar, popular -ic, -al, -ical comic, legal, physical -ful, -less beautiful, careless -ive, -ical expensive, physical
Some more common adjective suffixes. Adjective Suffixes: -er (than) (comparative form) higher, smaller, bigger -ant, -ent distant, different -able, -ible available, responsible
Here are some common adverb suffixes. Adverb Suffixes : -ly clearly, simply, politely -ally scientifically, traditionally
Now, you do the exercise Are the following words nouns, adjectives, or adverbs? Click on the correct answer. Intelligence nounadjectiveadverb creativity nounadjectiveadverb pleasant nounadjectiveadverb
More exercises magnificent nounadjectiveadverb available nounadjectiveadverb politely nounadjectiveadverb convenience nounadjectiveadverb
You’ve got that right. • How do you like this present? • Wow! The scenery here is very _______. • beauty • beautifully • beautiful • (Click on the right answer)
Sorry, you’re wrong. Now, you do it again.The eagle is looking at you ______. • angry • angrily (Click on the right answer)
Congratulations! • Don’t just look at the night view of Sydney! Do the next one, OK! Click here
Wrong again! Tell you. You had better think before you make your ______. • decide • decisive • decision Look this monkey is watching you.
Whoops! I think you need to study more. • OK! I want to read again. • No, I want to do the next one.
Way to go! Keep on doing.
Look again! Let me try again.
Hey! Not bad. • How do you think about me? • Am I a real _______? • beauty • beautifully • beautiful • (Click on the right answer)
Don’t ask me. I don’t know the answer. You figure out the answer yourself.
Oh, yeah! You’re right. Go to the next one.
Are you sleeping?“Don’t bother me. I’m thinking.”OK! I want to do it again.
Ha! Ha! Try again.
Watch it! Do it one more time.
Bingo! I’d love to do the next one.
Wait! Let me think. I want to try again.
Use your head. Okay! I’ll do it right next time.
Wrong! Try again.
Are you sure? Let me do it again.
You are lost. I want to go back.
Am I right? Wrong, do it again.
Very good! Try another one.
Good for you! Keep on doing.