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Intro to MIS – ACSC345

Intro to MIS – ACSC345. The Information Age in which We Live Dr. Stephania Loizidou Himona. Overview. Introduction What is MIS? IS and Decision Making IS and Technology IS and Business MIS Careers IS Opportunities and Challenges. Computer Literacy.

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Intro to MIS – ACSC345

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  1. Intro to MIS – ACSC345 The Information Age in which We Live Dr. Stephania Loizidou Himona

  2. Overview • Introduction • What is MIS? • IS and Decision Making • IS and Technology • IS and Business • MIS Careers • IS Opportunities and Challenges Dr. S. Loizidou – ACSC345

  3. Computer Literacy “To err is human, but to really foul things up requires a computer” - Anonymous Dr. S. Loizidou – ACSC345

  4. What is MIS? • Identifying the information that is needed for effective decisionmaking in organizations • Developing information systems to satisfy those needs Dr. S. Loizidou – ACSC345

  5. What is MIS? In other words….. “ MIS is using technology to create business value.” Dr. S. Loizidou – ACSC345

  6. What do MIS professionals do? BUSINESS MIS TECHNOLOGY Bridge the gap between business and technical minds Dr. S. Loizidou – ACSC345

  7. Information Systems (IS) A set of interrelated components that collect (or retrieve), process, store, and distribute information to support decision making and control in an organization Dr. S. Loizidou – ACSC345

  8. Activities in an IS INPUT PROCESS OUTPUT FEEDBACK Dr. S. Loizidou – ACSC345

  9. IS and Decision Making Dr. S. Loizidou – ACSC345

  10. Managerial Levels • Senior managers: long-range strategic decisions about products and services • Middle managers: Carry out the programs and plans of senior management • Operational managers: monitor the firm’s daily activities Dr. S. Loizidou – ACSC345

  11. Data versus Information • To make good decisions, accurate data can be transformed into information. • Information Processing Cycle Input  Process  Output  Storage (Data) (Information) Dr. S. Loizidou – ACSC345

  12. Data and Information Data versus Information Dr. S. Loizidou – ACSC345

  13. Characteristics of GoodInformation • Subjective Value • Relevant • Timely • Accurate • Meaningful Format • Complete • Accessible Dr. S. Loizidou – ACSC345

  14. IS and Technology • Hardware, software, databases, networks and other related components • Computers and other technologies are used to build information systems • What technology should be used? Dr. S. Loizidou – ACSC345

  15. Information Systems inBusiness • Functional Areas of Business • Sales and Marketing • Manufacturing / Service • Finance / Accounting • Human Resource • Cross Functional Dr. S. Loizidou – ACSC345

  16. Widening Scope of IS Dr. S. Loizidou – ACSC345

  17. Careers in MIS • What does it take to succeed? SOFT SKILLS Communication Teamwork Patience Creativity Decision Making TECHNICAL SKILLS Technical Curiosity Problem Solving Analytical Programming Synthesis BUSINESS SKILLS! Dr. S. Loizidou – ACSC345

  18. Careers in MIS • Project Managers / CIO • System Design • Software Design • Internet • Database • Network / Telecommunications • System Analyst Dr. S. Loizidou – ACSC345

  19. MIS Career Outlook – GREAT! Pays well too! Network systems & data communications analysts - Computer software engineers, applications - Personal financial advisors - Financial analysts - Substance abuse and behavioral counselors Dr. S. Loizidou – ACSC345

  20. IS Opportunities • Increase worker productivity • Enhance decision making • Improve team collaboration • Create business partnerships and alliances • Enhance global competitiveness • Support corporate strategy • Improve quality of goods and services • Rapidly changing technology Dr. S. Loizidou – ACSC345

  21. IS Challenges • Workforce downsizing • Information overload • Employee mistrust • Difficult to build • Security breaches • Rapidly changing technology Dr. S. Loizidou – ACSC345

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