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WELCOME RESPA 2010 “Implementation Consistency”. The Goal. Highlight known implementation inconsistencies and provide guidance to correct. Current Issues. Inconsistencies in implementation make it difficult for consumers to comparison shop
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WELCOME RESPA 2010 “Implementation Consistency”
The Goal Highlight known implementation inconsistencies and provide guidance to correct
Current Issues • Inconsistencies in implementation make it difficult for consumers to comparison shop • Third party originators must manage to varying requirements • Settlement agents and lenders may disagree on completion of HUD-1 Settlement Statement
What Does “Restrained Enforcement” Cover? It only covers a lender if they have implemented RESPA “in good faith” • New forms MUST be used • Lenders should be abiding by the intent of RESPA • Fee categories • Tolerances
What Does “Restrained Enforcement” Cover? • It is intended to provide lenders and HUD time to understand implementation gaps and interpretation inconsistencies and resolve them while providing RESPA benefits to the consumer • Guidance will be rolled out to the industry regarding specific areas of restrained enforcement
Worksheet? HUD believes worksheets can be useful for generic rate quotes, BUT… • If a consumer asks for a GFE, the originator should disclose the information needed to provide a GFE • A consumer should not have to show “intent to move forward” to receive a GFE
Worksheet? HUD believes worksheets can be useful for generic rate quotes, BUT… • A worksheet should not look like a GFE and be clear that it is not a GFE • A worksheet should never be used “in lieu of” a GFE • If a consumer has provided the required elements in a lender’s policy a GFE must be provided
Worksheet? (continued) • A worksheet used in conjunction with a GFE should contain the fee amounts as the GFE, but may provide additional items deemed important by the originator (seller credits, other non-loan fees, cash to close calculation, etc.) • If a worksheet is used as a tool during the pre-qualification or pre-approval process (a process used when there is no property address), a refinance should not be allowed
Pre-Approval - What’s Acceptable? • RESPA does not prohibit providing the GFE without a property address, but there is risk for the lender due to limitations of using a “changed circumstance” • RESPA does prohibit a lender from REQUIRING the consumer to verify information provided in the application prior to providing the GFE
Pre-Approval - What’s Acceptable? So, how does a lender provide a firm pre-approval without taking on risk of providing a GFE without sufficient information?
Pre-Approval - What’s Acceptable? RESPA does not want a consumer to feel bound to a lender prior to understanding the cost of their loan and being able to shop. It does not intend to prohibit a consumer from feeling confident that they qualify to shop for home! If the lender offers a pre-approval AND the consumer CHOOSES to provide documentation, it would not be prohibited
Pre-Approval - What it CANNOT be? • NEVER a refinance • On a purchase, a pre-approval without a GFE should only be used if the consumer has not executed a purchase contract on a property • The lender should NEVER advise a consumer not to disclose their property address in order to avoid providing a GFE
What Have We Heard About Block 1? • All of the YSP • Double the YSP • None of the YSP
So What’s the Right Answer? • All of the YSP - sometimes • Double the YSP - never • None of the YSP - unlikely
WHY? Let’s go through the instruction for Block 1
So what does this mean? For wholesale loans- all fees paid to the broker, which may or may not be all or some of the YSP + lender admin and processing fees
How Does It Differ for Retail? • Block 1 does not represent compensation for LO • Origination points, if any, and admin and processing fees • Points and/or Discount Points may be listed in Block 1 or Block 2 • In Block 2, a credit would only be listed if the lender plans to pay borrower fees or part of their origination points
What are Administrative and Processing Fees? • Basically all loan origination processing fees EXCEPT tax service, credit report, flood certification, life of loan flood and appraisal • Includes third-party fees for services the lender uses to process or underwrite the loan • Third-party fees not determined by the lender, but required will go into Block 3 - 3rd party subordination fee, HOA certifications
Pricing Scenario Number 1 Wholesale Pricing and Wholesale Disclosure Loan Amount $200,000 Interest Rate 5% Yield Spread Premium 1% = ($2,000) Lender Administrative Fee $300 Broker Compensation $4,000 + $200 Processing Fee
Retail Pricing and Retail Disclosure Loan Amount $200,000 Interest Rate 5% Origination Point 1% = $2,000 Administrative Fee $500 Pricing Scenario Number 1
Pricing Scenario Number 1 Retail Disclosure Wholesale Disclosure
Pricing Scenario Number 2 Loan Amount $200,000Interest Rate 5.25% Lender Credit ($1,000) Origination Points 0 Lender Administrative Fee $500 Retail Disclosure 23
Pricing Scenario Number 2 Loan amount $200,000 Interest Rate 5.25% Yield Spread Premium (2.5%) Broker Compensation $4,000 + $200 processing fee Lender Administrative Fee $300 Wholesale Disclosure
Where do these fees go? • Application Deposit • Does not go on GFE but will show as a credit on the HUD-1 • Application Fee • Block 1
Where Do These Fees Go? • Escrow Waiver Fee • Retail • Block 1(if priced at initial GFE) and Block 2 has Box 1 checked • Block 2 with Box 2 or 3 checked • Wholesale • Netted from YSP in Block 2 with Box 2 checked • Block 2 with Box 3 checked if no YSP
Where Do These Fees Go? Rate Lock Extension • Retail • Block 2 with Box 2 or 3 checked • Wholesale • Netted from YSP in Block 2 with Box 2 checked • Block 2 with Box 3 checked if no YSP
Key Thing To Remember Adjusted origination charges (Line A) should reflect the money a consumer will have to pay for points and lender/broker fees
What About Float to Lock? Broker • Adjustment of YSP up or down will adjust the consumers cash to close • If a consumer wants to keep cash to close the same, then the broker chooses a different rate with a YSP consistent with the float YSP • Regardless, of how the YSP is adjusted, because Block 1 does not change, the broker’s compensation is constant (unless they determine that they are reducing their compensation, Block 1 can always decrease
What About Float to Lock? Retail In a worsening market, an adjustment to an interest rate dependent charge would be disclosed in Block 2 • Float: 5.25% at a cost of 1% (with 1% in Block 1) • Lock: 5.25% at a cost of 1.5% • .5% would be disclosed in Block 2
What About Float to Lock? Retail In an improving market, downward adjustments may reduce Block 1 • Float: 5.25% at a cost of 1% (with the 1% in Block 1) • Lock : 5.25% at a cost of .5% • Block 1 would be reduced by .5%
Moving Line A to the HUD-1 • Block 1 = Line 801: to the left of the column • Block 2 = Line 802: to the left of the column • Line A = Line 803: in the column (any negative dollar amount will be subtracted from the borrower’s overall cost)
Important Notes about Line A and the HUD-1 • Does not act as a ledger for broker compensation • Closing instructions need to include payments to be made to the broker • Lender/Broker credits to the borrower are captured in Line A (Line 803 of the HUD-1). • No additional 200 series credits (unless there are credits not related to the interest rate)
Important Notes about Line A and the HUD-1 • If itemization to show fees credited is needed, it should be done on a HUD-1 addendum unless required by state law or governmental loan program, then on a blank line to left of the column in the 800 series.
Pricing Scenario Number 2 (HUD-1) Retail Wholesale
Block 3 • Tax Service • Credit Report • Appraisal (to 3rd party) • Flood Cert / LOL • UFMIP
Block 3 • VA Funding Fee • 3rd party Subordination Fee • HOA Certification No providers disclosed on written list, as consumers cannot shop
Block 3 to the HUD-1 Move fees to 804 to 899 lines • Need to list vendor to which payment is being made • Credits captured in Line A of the GFE and Line 803 of the HUD-1 may not be itemized on page 2, but can be on an addendum • All of these charges will move to the 10% aggregate tolerance category in the chart
Next up … Block 4 • Title exam and evaluation • Preparation and issuance of commitment • Preparation and issuance of policies • All settlement and escrow services NOTE: does not include settlement fees that are separate charges to seller (not borrower charges customarily paid for by seller)
Old GFE vs. New GFE for Title Services settlement fee abstract/title search title examination doc prep attorney fee commitment/binder notary wire fee lender’s title insurance endorsements courier/delivery copying electronic miscellaneous “Title services & lender’s title insurance” 41
Written List • May separately identify the service of conducting the closing from “title service” on the written list. • List the separate providers and amount. • Combined amount must equal Block 4. 42
Example Block 4 = $1,000 Written List Closing Company A $150 Title Agency A $850 43
Written List May not separate other services contained within “title services” such as notary, abstract, administrative or processing services. 44
Block 4? Doc Prep-Third Party • Note and DOT= Block 1 (performed for a lender) • Deed = Block 4 (performed for settlement) • Assembling Loan Docs for Closing = Block 4 (performed for settlement) Title Review • Lender only = Block 1 • Buyer only = N/A • For Title Commitment = Block 4
Block 5 • On all purchases • Basic rate • Even if “paid” by seller • Subject to 10% tolerance if “unshoppable” or if borrower selects provider from written list
Let’s move the Block 4 and 5 fees to the HUD-1
Summary: Outside Column Line 1102 – settlement/closing fee Line 1104 – lender’s title insurance premium & related endorsements Line 1105 – lender’s title policy limit Line 1106 – owner’s title policy limit
Summary: Outside Column Line 1107 - $ of title insurance premium + endorsements retained by agent Line 1108 - $ of title insurance premium + endorsements retained by underwriter Line 1109 et seq. - title charges paid to 3rd parties