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TM. The EPEC-O Project Education in Palliative and End-of-life Care - Oncology. The EPEC ™ -O Curriculum is produced by the EPEC TM Project with major funding provided by NCI, with supplemental funding provided by the Lance Armstrong Foundation.
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TM The EPEC-O Project Education in Palliative and End-of-life Care - Oncology The EPEC™-O Curriculum is produced by the EPECTM Project with major funding provided by NCI, with supplemental funding provided by the Lance Armstrong Foundation.
EPEC - Oncology Education in Palliative and End-of-life Care - Oncology Plenary 3 Charting the Future
Overall message Palliative care can be integrated into comprehensive cancer care.
Objectives • List important themes from Curriculum • Identify challenges to integration • Reflect on need for personal support
EPEC™-O themes • Relief of suffering is part of comprehensive cancer care • Palliative care knowledge is now extensive • Role of families • Teamwork • Oncologist as patient advocate
Relief of suffering • Four dimensions • Physical • Psychological • Social • Spiritual • Expected by patients, families
Palliative care • Not the absence of care • More powerful than ever in the history of medicine • A positive, humanistic philosophy • Technically sophisticated area of expertise
Families . . . • Cancer involves the whole family • Comprehensive care involves • The chance to be close to family, friends • Family/proxy assistance with decisions • Good communication
. . . Families • None of this is possible without good symptom management
Teamwork . . . • The whole person has cancer, not just his/her physiology • No one person can meet all needs
. . . Teamwork • Teamwork usually includes • Oncologists • Nurses • Social workers • Chaplains • Others • Palliative care can be integrated into mainstream practice.
Advocacy • Professional duty to patient care • Professional duty to ensure availability of services • Personal desire to be able to receive care that relieves suffering and improves quality of life
Challenges to integration • Institutional • Regulations • Reimbursement • Attitudes
Oncologists’ personal support needs . . . • Patients are asking us to do better • Find a forum for candid discussion of experiences • Transference is powerful; personal comfort is important
. . . Oncologists’ personal support needs • Professional distance, empathic closeness must balance • Know yourself
Summary Palliative care can be integrated into comprehensive cancer care.