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C yber - secure D ata A nd C ontrol C loud for Power Grids. Marcel Mampaey, C-DAX Project Coordinator November 8 th , 2012. EC FP7-ICT-2011-8 call project. Utility. End-users. Storage systems. Producers. A Cloud Overlay for Smart Energy Applications. Retailers. IP Network.
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Cyber-secureData And Control Cloud for Power Grids Marcel Mampaey, C-DAX Project Coordinator November 8th, 2012 EC FP7-ICT-2011-8 call project
Utility End-users Storage systems Producers A Cloud Overlay for Smart Energy Applications Retailers IP Network
The future grid requires a secure distributed control anddata overlay network (on top of IP) Designed to support a whole spectrum of grid applications(unlike today’s silo’s): From off-line to time-critical data capturing with limited data exchange,using P2P communication, message broadcast/multicast/… Reaches into the core grid but can seamlessly be extendedto include residential end-points Design takes into account the stringent cyber-security requirementsthat are expected from the grid as a critical infrastructure Design takes into account scalability, self-healing and autonomous operation Allows multiple administrative domains to gain access to the gridfully respecting the business roles in the market A Holistic Approach to Energy Grids
…in combination with a pervasive, distributedmedium voltage synchrophasor sensing layer • Allow ‘MV’ operator to capture the real-time state of its network • This full medium voltage smart grid control enables: • Integration of high level renewables • Islanding, Microgrid • Advanced Fault Management C-DAX overlay + breakthrough PMU* technology provides the utility a complete view and control over its his network - anytime, anywhere * PMU = Phasor Measurement Unit
Applications C-DAX: Secure Data Dissemination & Control Market CIM Data models Enterprise C-DAX Operation 61850 Station Field Process DER Customer Generation Transmission Distribution Overall Architecture CIM = Common Information Model = IEC 61970-301 61850 = IEC 61850 (SCL – Substation Configuration Language)
C-DAX Design Concept Applications API Publish / Subscribe based middleware Other Stakeholders End-users Point-2-Point Query-based Data Streaming-based Data Dissemination Secured Grid Overlay Network (unicast, multicast, broadcast) TCP/UDP TCP/UDP IP MV LV G G MV S/S LV S/S PV PV = Photo-Voltaic S/S = Sub-Station LV = Low Voltage MV = Medium Voltage
C-DAX: an Implementation Project • Capture Requirements for C-DAX derived from Smart Grid Application Use Cases • Medium voltage (MV) distributed energy resources (DER) and Microgrids • Market retail transactions • Low Voltage pervasive DER • Design (iteratively) and architect C-DAX based on requirements • Implement a prototype (& functional testing) • Validate prototype and assess performance (& simulations) • Lab experiment (realtime emulation lab - integrates field equipment) • Field trial in a life electricity network (Alliander MSLivelab)with selected applications
Dissemination Targeted conferences / events and publications(IEEE GreenCom, IEEE Communications Magazine, IEEE PES-ISGT, etc.) Standardization Influence relevant standards (IEC 61850, IEEE C37.118, M490, IEC TC57, ETSI M2M, Cigre, IETF) Collaboration with other projects Dissemination on public Web site cdax.eu / cdax-project.eu (will be available by end December 2012) User Board Early dissemination of results to a select group of industry players Meetings organized at key project milestones C-DAX Communication
C-DAX Project Consortium • Duration: 36 months • Total budget: 4.315.303 Euro • EU-funding: 2.931.000 Euro • Started: October 1st, 2012 Key data
Contact Marcel Mampaey Alcatel-Lucent Corporate Chief Technology Office +32 32 40 98 03 marcel.mampaey@alcatel-lucent.com Cyber-secure Data And Control Cloud for Power Grids EC FP7-ICT-2011-8 call project