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The ‚KulturBarometer-Series‘ and its Background

InterKulturBarometer Idea , Background, Facts, Study Design … Centre for Cultural Research / Zentrum für Kulturforschung (ZfKf) Prof. Dr. Susanne Keuchel. The ‚KulturBarometer-Series‘ and its Background.

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The ‚KulturBarometer-Series‘ and its Background

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  1. InterKulturBarometerIdea, Background, Facts, Study Design …Centre for Cultural Research / Zentrum für Kulturforschung (ZfKf) Prof. Dr. Susanne Keuchel Centre for Cultural Research/ Prof. Dr. Susanne Keuchel

  2. The ‚KulturBarometer-Series‘ andits Background Centre for Cultural Research/ Prof. Dr. Susanne Keuchel

  3. KULTURBAROMETER is a nation-wide, representative German survey of ZfKf addressing different cultural themes and sectors • First survey on the status of the artists and public participation in the arts • 1975-1990 Other sporadic surveys • With the 1. “KulturBarometer”, a new series is established (first focus on East-West comparisons) • … • 2011 9. KulturBarometer Centre for Cultural Research/ Prof. Dr. Susanne Keuchel

  4. Example from the KulturBarometer-Series Annual concert visits in time comparison Centre for Cultural Research/ Prof. Dr. Susanne Keuchel

  5. ‚KulturBarometer‘-Special Surveys and their Background Centre for Cultural Research/ Prof. Dr. Susanne Keuchel

  6. KULTURBAROMETER-SPECIAL SURVEYS are: German representative surveys covering different target groups (cultural interest, activities, attitudes, ‘cultural biographies’ etc.) • 2004 1. Youth Culture BarometerTarget group: Young people in the age of >14 to <25 years • 2006 Culture Barometer 50+ • Target group: People in the age of 50 and older • 2010/11 2. Youth Culture BarometerTarget group: Young people in the age of 14 to 24 years • 2011 Intercultural Barometer Target group: Population with and without migration background (14 years and older) Centre for Cultural Research/ Prof. Dr. Susanne Keuchel

  7. Whatmakesempiricalresearch on „Migration, artsandculturalparticipation“ interesting?–Observationsfromprevioussurveysofthe KulturBarometer-Series … Centre for Cultural Research/ Prof. Dr. Susanne Keuchel

  8. Personal Definition of „Culture“ Differentiated by population groups Centre for Cultural Research/ Prof. Dr. Susanne Keuchel

  9. People with Migration Background In Germany 2007, differentiated by age groups Data from the German Federal Statistical Office. Centre for Cultural Research/ Prof. Dr. Susanne Keuchel

  10. First reason / hypothesis: The culturalconception in theyounggenerationin Germany ischangingbecauseofmigration. Quotations from qualitative interviews to this aspect [Pilot study to the InterkulturBarometer] „Of course, cultures are connected to states and region. In the origin of differences, religion plays a important role just as the economic development and the history of a country.“ (Turkish Artist) „Children with migrant background are not treated correct in school. The question: Where do you come from?‘ is bad. In the United States you never would ask this question.“ (Syrian Kurd, Student) Center of Cultural Research/ Prof. Dr. Susanne Keuchel

  11. Artistic activities in leisure time of the 14 to 24-year-old, differentiated by their parent‘s country of origin Centre for Cultural Research/ Prof. Dr. Susanne Keuchel

  12. Second reason / hypothesis: Artistic activities and expressions help to work up migrant experience. Quotations from qualitative interviews to this aspect [Pilot study to the InterkulturBarometer] "Migration can encourage creativity, because you have a double past. I feed myself with culture of different countries and that‘s a profit for my artistic signature.“ (Turkish Painter) "Migration benefits a cultural experience and because of this it‘s a gain for the artistic work. It [migration] is a kick and a challenge. The bigger the cultural difference between two countries, the more valuable it is in this regard." (Russian Musician) Centre for Cultural Research/ Prof. Dr. Susanne Keuchel

  13. Country of origin of artists and art works Cultural offer in the city of Cologne, four months in 2009/10 (n = 4.839) (Multiple response) 31% of the Cologne population has a migration background; 36% of all foreigners in Cologne come from Turkey. Centre for Cultural Research/ Prof. Dr. Susanne Keuchel

  14. Cultural offers of the Cologne migrant associations Differentiated by art forms and country of origin (Multiple response) Centre for Cultural Research/ Prof. Dr. Susanne Keuchel

  15. Third reason / hypothesis: Migration can build up cultural “parallel societies”. Quotation from qualitative interviews to this aspect [Pilot study to the InterkulturBarometer] „In Russia we were always Germans. Here we are always Russians.“(Russian-German customs employee) Centre for Cultural Research/ Prof. Dr. Susanne Keuchel

  16. Interest in Different Exhibition Themes Comparison of younger and older people in Germany Centre for Cultural Research/ Prof. Dr. Susanne Keuchel

  17. Refusal of „Foreign" Arts In relation to school education and cultural participation of 14 to 24-year-olds “I don’t like foreign arts at all” (Reason for a lack of contact with the arts of different cultures) school education level... Centre for Cultural Research/ Prof. Dr. Susanne Keuchel

  18. Relationship to culture of countries Of the qualitative interviewpartners in the pilot study (InterKulturBarometer) Migrants, especially artists, are able to identify themselves with several national and regional cultures. Centre for Cultural Research/ Prof. Dr. Susanne Keuchel

  19. Fourth reason / hypothesis: The arts provide opportunities to build "bridges" between people of different origin/cultural background Quotation from qualitative interviews to this aspect [Pilot study to the InterkulturBarometer] „Art candefinitelybe a bridge. I mustn‘tspeakwithothermusicians, it‘senough, ifwe all makemusic. Thenmusicisthelanguage.“ (Iranianfemale Singer) Centre for Cultural Research/ Prof. Dr. Susanne Keuchel

  20. Aboutthe Study Design ofthe InterKulturBarometer Centre for Cultural Research/ Prof. Dr. Susanne Keuchel

  21. Main Topics of the InterKulturBarometer • ‘Cultural Participation‘ in the population with and without migrant background: Is there a difference? 2) What opportunities for the arts to build "bridges" between people with different origin or cultural background? 3) What are the prospects for a ‚transcultural‘ society? What forms of new artistic expressions are developing? Centre for Cultural Research/ Prof. Dr. Susanne Keuchel

  22. Deepening andRegionalisation Basic Data Module 1 Germany-wideRepresentativeSample (n = 2.500) Module 2RegionalQualitativeInterviews „Stratified Sample": Nationwide representative survey plus representative survey of migrant population (optional) In two regions (Länder) Taking different regional sites into account (Big cities, towns and rural areas) Start: in October 2011 Start: in June 2011 Centre for Cultural Research/ Prof. Dr. Susanne Keuchel

  23. Vielen Dank für Ihre Aufmerksamkeit „I see no deficit [ … in my migration experience …] but, as an artist, rather a gain; even for the country, in which I live now. The country is more colourful now.“ (Turkish Painter) Centre for Cultural Research/ Prof. Dr. Susanne Keuchel

  24. Vielen Dank für Ihre Aufmerksamkeit Thank you very much for your attention! Centre for Cultural Research/ Prof. Dr. Susanne Keuchel

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