100 likes | 314 Views
Speaking ~ Group Discussion: Question Analysis + Opening. Use of English. Introduction . We will learn about … Things to be careful in the group discussion exams Assessment areas How to understand and tackle the discussion tasks How to get the discussion started.
E N D
Speaking ~ Group Discussion:Question Analysis + Opening Use of English
Introduction • We will learn about… • Things to be careful in the group discussion exams • Assessment areas • How to understand and tackle the discussion tasks • How to get the discussion started
Things to be careful in the group discussion exams • Preparation time: 2 minutes • Exam time : 8’00’’ – 10’00” (3 – 4 candidates) • The examiner will read the instructions to the candidates • X write during the 2-minute preparation time • Examiner: “You can start the discussion now.”
Things to be careful in the group discussion exams • No one starts within 15 seconds = everyone fails • Dead air for 20 seconds = everyone fails • Cantonese words / Foul language = (-2 marks out of 7 / failed right away) • Last 2 minutes – Examiner shows a card “2 minutes left” • When the time is up – Examiners collect the note card and the questions from the candidates
Assessment areas • Intelligibility • Any useful ideas? • Ideas with explanation? • Relevant examples? • Easy to hear + Easy to understand • Frequency • Relevance • Talking constructively about the topic • Follow-ups to other speakers • Discussion language • Using suitable phrases
Question Analysis • Basically… • 4 paragraphs in the instruction • Paragraph 1: • Background of the discussion • Why are you here for the discussion? • Paragraph 2: • Tasks • What do you need to talk about? • E:\Danny\Danny's English\Mock Exams\S7 Mock Exam Papers 2006-07\SECTIOND.DOC • Find out the relevant ideas from the presentation passage for the discussion
What can you do if you do not understand the instructions? • Listen carefully when the examiner reads out the instruction • Listen to what the 1st speaker says • Ask others to check for understanding: • Sorry, but before we start, I’m still not sure what we have to do. • Excuse me, could anyone tell me what does the word “XXX” mean?
Getting Started… • Ice-breaking (Getting others’ attention) • Let’s start, shall we? • Hi, everyone. Let’s get started. • Do you mind if I start? • [If someone says “yes”] Sorry, you first / after you. • Stating the objective / background of the discussion • We are here today to… • The main reason we have the discussion is that… • What we have got to do is…
Getting Started… • Set an outline for the discussion • Basically, we have to talk about (No.?) tasks, and they are…firstly…secondly… and then… • Well, we have to work out (No.?) tasks, namely,… 1)…; 2)… and 3)… • Make your first point • Personally speaking,… • To me,… • As I see it,… • X In my opinion, I think…
Getting Started • Asking for opinions / suggestions • What do you think / say? • How does that sound to you, XXX? • Have you got any suggestions, XXX? • Does that ring a bell to you, XXX? • Interrupting • Sorry to interrupt, but… • Just a moment,… • Sorry to butt in… • Excuse me, do you mind if I come in here?