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Tavanir - Training Simulator Center Tarasht P.P - Edalat - presents :

Gharb Power Plant Training Simulator. Tavanir - Training Simulator Center Tarasht P.P - Edalat - presents :. >> Main Titels. Introduction >> Why Training Simulators ? >> What about our Training Simulator ? >> What about Simulator realism ? >>

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Tavanir - Training Simulator Center Tarasht P.P - Edalat - presents :

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  1. Gharb Power Plant Training Simulator Tavanir - Training Simulator Center Tarasht P.P - Edalat - presents :

  2. >> Main Titels • Introduction>> • Why Training Simulators ?>> • What about our Training Simulator ?>> • What about Simulator realism ?>> • How about Simulator Underlying technology?>> • What about Simulator instructor-station facilities?>> • What about Simulator Engineering Functions ?>>

  3. >> Introduction • Simulation • The mathematical representation/modeling of phisical process, control systems & user interfaces • Simulators clasification • Reserch Simulators • Training Simulators • Full Scope high realism (Replica) Simulators • Reduced Scope high realism (Semi) Simulators • Generic Simulators (emulators)

  4. >> Why training simulators? • Operator training is most important in industry to increase operators knowledge and experience to increase plant : • Efficiency • Performance • Safety • Practicing on normal, emergency, and malfunction conditions without any dangerous for man or machines. • Training Simulator Expriences can be carried out time by time as exactly as possible.

  5. >> What about Simulator realism ? • Which Power Station is Modeled ? >> • What Processes are Modeled ? >> • What Control Systems are Modeled ? >> • What about Interfaces Modeling ? >> • What Items are not Modeled (well) ? >>

  6. >> Which Power Plant is Modeled ? (1/4) • Plant General • It’s a semi-simulator of Gharb P.S which is running in Hamadan • Type of plant : Unit system (one BLR. To one TBN.) • Unit output : 250 MW • Condenser cooling water : Cooling by wet C.T • Aux. steam system : can be taken from another unit orfrom own boiler • Electricity for start up : Taken from transmission line viastation transformer

  7. >> Which Power Plant is Modeled ? (2/4) • Boiler Plant • Type of boiler : Natural circulation radiant reheat • Type of draft system : Forced draft • Type of combustion : Corner Firing • Maximum evaporation : 800 T/H • Steam condition at MCR • Steam press. at SHO :146 atg • Steam temp. at SHO : 541 °c • Steam press. at RHO : 37.7 atg • Steam temp. at RHO : 541 °c • Steam press. at RHI : 39.2 atg • Steam temp. at RHI : 358.7 °c

  8. >> Which Power Plant is Modeled ? (3/4) • Turbine Plant • Type of turbine : Reheat condensing turbine • MCR : 250 MW • Rated speed of turbine : 3000 rpm • Steam conditions • Stm. pres. at TV in. : 139 atg • Stm. temp. at TV in. : 538 °c • Stm. temp. at RSV in. : 538 °c • Flow condition at 250 MW • Main steam : 729.2 t/h • Reheat steam : 649 t/h • Feed water : 729.6 t/h

  9. >> Which Power Plant is Modeled ? (4/4) • Generator • Type of generator : A.C, Total enclosed, Self excited, explosion proof, stationary armature, cylindrical field and hydrogen inner cooled • Capacity : 312.5 MVA • Hydrogen press. : 3 atg • Voltage : 19 KV • No. of phases : 3 • Frequency : 50 Hz • Speed : 3000 rpm • Exctation system : brushless exciter

  10. >> What Processes are Modeled ? (1/14)

  11. >> What Processes are Modeled ? (2/14)

  12. >> What Processes are Modeled ? (3/14)

  13. >> What Processes are Modeled ? (4/14)

  14. >> What Processes are Modeled ? (5/14)

  15. >> What Processes are Modeled ? (6/14)

  16. >> What Processes are Modeled ? (7/14)

  17. >> What Processes are Modeled ? (8/14)

  18. >> What Processes are Modeled ? (9/14)

  19. >> What Processes are Modeled ? (10/14)

  20. >> What Processes are Modeled ? (11/14)

  21. >> What Processes are Modeled ? (12/14)

  22. >> What Processes are Modeled ? (13/14)

  23. >> What Processes are Modeled ? (14/14)

  24. >> What Control Systems are Modeled ? • APC System >> • EHC System >> • Boiler FGC System >> • Burner Control System>> • Turbine FGC System >> • Annunciation System >> • Data Acquisition System (DAS) >>

  25. >> APC System • LP Bypass Control • GAH Inlet Temperature Control • Condenser Level Control • LP Heater Level Control • Dearator Level Control • HP Heater Level Control • Turbine Lube Oil Control • Unit Control • Combustion Control (Air/Fuel) • Feed Water Control • BFP Speed Control • Main Steam Temperature Control • Reheat Steam Temperature Control • HP Bypass Control

  26. >> EHC System • Speed Control • Load Control • Valve Transfer • Turbine Main Valves Stem Freedom Test • Hydraulic Control

  27. >> Boiler FGC System • Boiler Protection • Fuel Supply System • Feed Water System • Air & Gas Draft System • Boiler Valve System • Auxiliary Steam System • Steam Air Heater System • Burner Control System

  28. >> Burner Control System • Burners Load Program • Burners Auto Purge • Burners Corner Control • Flame Scanner Monitoring • Burner Elavation Monitoring • Unit Monitoring • BCS Alarms Initialization • Furnace Purge • Fuels Leak Check • Aux. Air Dampers Control • Fuel Air Dampers Control • Burners Remote/Local Selection • Burners Fuel Selection • Burners Startup & Shutdown

  29. >> Turbine FGC System • Turbine Drain System • Excitation & Synchronizing System • Bus Transfer System • Gen Seal Oil & H2 Gas Filling System • Common (Gas oil ) System • Cooling Tower System • Condensate polishing plant • Turbine Protection • Circulating Water System • Turbine Oil System • Turning System • Condensate Watre System • Vacuum System • LP Extraction System • HP Extraction System

  30. >> Annunciation System • From Boiler Model • From Turbine Model • From Generator Model • From Auxiliary Machine Model • From Miscellaneous Models

  31. >> Data Acquisition System • Plant Schematic Displays (10 pictures) • Bar Chart Displays • Real Time Trend Displays • Digital Group Data Displays • Alarm Summary Display • Historical Trend Display • Post Trip Review

  32. >> What about Interfaces Modeling ?

  33. >> What Items are not Modeled (well) ? (1/4) The Training simulator is designed and manufactured as most modern system & trainee may have a good feeling for plant operation, as in the actual power plant, however, some unimportant part are excluded from our system, and so on, simulator is not exactly same as the actual plant construction. some samples of difference between the simulator system & actual one are as follows:

  34. >> What Items are not Modeled (well) ? (2/4)

  35. >> What Items are not Modeled (well) ? (3/4)

  36. >> What Items are not Modeled (well) ? (4/4)

  37. >> Underlining technology in this simulator • What Hard ware Technology & configuration? >> • What Software Technology & Algorithm? >>

  38. >> Main features of instructor console • Instructor Functions at a glance >> • Inititial conditions details >> • Malfunctions >>

  39. >>What Hard ware Technology & configuration?(1/2)

  40. >> What Hard ware Technology & configuration?(2/2)

  41. >> What Software Technology & Algorithm?

  42. >> Instructor Functions at a glance

  43. >> Inititial conditions details

  44. >> Malfunctions Boiler Group Malfunctions >> Turbine Group Malfunctions >> Generator Group Malfunctions >>

  45. >>Boiler Group Malfunctions(1/3)

  46. >>Boiler Group Malfunctions(2/3)

  47. >>Boiler Group Malfunctions(3/3)

  48. >>Turbine Group Malfunctions(1/2)

  49. >>Turbine Group Malfunctions(2/2)

  50. >> Generator Group Malfunctions

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