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El Pretérito

El Pretérito. AYER. Review of the regular verb endings and an introduction to the irregular verbs. La semana pasada. Preterite Endings for Regular Verbs. - ar yo nosotros tú vosotros usted , ustedes , él , ella ellos , ellas. -é. - amos. - aste. - asteis. -ó. - aron.

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El Pretérito

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  1. El Pretérito AYER Review of the regular verb endings and an introduction to the irregular verbs La semanapasada

  2. Preterite Endings for Regular Verbs -ar yonosotros túvosotros usted, ustedes, él, ellaellos, ellas -é -amos -aste -asteis -ó -aron

  3. Preterite Endings for Regular Verbs -er, -ir yonosotros túvosotros usted, ustedes, él, ellaellos, ellas -í -imos -iste -isteis -ieron -ió

  4. Preterite Spelling Changes -GAR, -CAR, -ZAR llegar Yollegué a clasetarde. buscar Yobusqué la tarea. empezar Yoempecé la prueba.

  5. Sandal Verbs o-u, e-i Note: About this category … 1. The verbs are all“-ir” verbs. 2. The “-ir” verb must be a stem- changing or boot verb in the present tense. 3. Changes happen to the verb stem.

  6. Stem-Changing Verbs,. . . continued DORMIR dormídormimos dormistedormisteis durmiódurmieron Examples: DORMIR Remember? The stem changes inside the BOOT! duermodormimos duermesdormís duermeduermen In the present tense…. In the preterite tense… The stem change takes place inside the “sandal.”

  7. Sandal Verbs Triple-Vowel Verbs I › Y Changes happen to the verb ending. leer leíleímosleísteleísteis leió leieron leyeron leyó In regular conjugation, both of these have “triple vowels.” We change the “I” to a “Y.” Single-syllable triple-vowel verb stems have accent marks on all the “I’s!

  8. IRREGULARS Group 1: NO ACCENTS DAR VER didimos vi vimos distedisteisvistevisteis diodieronviovieron ¡Sin accentos! IR and SER fuifuimos fuistefuisteis fuefueron ¡Sin accentos! ¡Sin accentos!

  9. IRREGULARS Group 2: Irregular Stems Also called PretéritoFuerte endings Tener Estar Poder Poner Hacer tuv- estuv- -e -imos -iste -isteis -o -ieron pud- pus- hic- • These verbs use these special endings • notice: there are no accent marks. (hizo)

  10. IRREGULARS Group 3: Irregular J-Stems endings Decir Conducir Producir Traer - dij- conduj- -e -imos -iste -isteis -o -eron produj- traj- • These verbs stems use the same special endings, BUT there is no “i” in -ieron.

  11. La Cucaracha HACER; HICE HABER; HUBE SABER;SUPE QUERER; QUISE VENIR; VINE DECIR; DIJE DAR; DI VER; VI NO ACENTOS http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iFUAWMMdE7c TENER es TUVE ESTAR, ESTUVE IR ES FUI TAMBIÉN SER PONERes PUSE PODER es PUDE TRAJE esPARA TRAER

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