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The development of SIP based VoIP service. Contents. SIP based VoIP SIP testbed VoIP services New service development CTM Reservation Call Service Simultaneous Inform Service Call Measurement conclusion. 1. SIP based VoIP. VoIP Transmission of voice/video over IP-based data network
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Contents • SIP based VoIP • SIP testbed • VoIP services • New service development • CTM • Reservation Call Service • Simultaneous Inform Service • Call Measurement • conclusion SIP based VoIP
1. SIP based VoIP • VoIP • Transmission of voice/video over IP-based data network • Market driver • Cost saving • Integration of data and voice to create new services and applications • Requirements • Availability, scalability, voice quality • VoIP protocol Media Signaling and Gateway Control Call Control and Signaling Audio/ Video H.323 H.225 H.245 Q.931 RAS SIP MGCP RTP RTCP RTSP TCP UDP IP SIP based VoIP
1. SIP based VoIP • SIP Features for future VoIP • Simplicity • Scalability • Modularity • Internet-enabled • SIP in Market • Many products but no deployment case • lack of multimedia applications & services • Interoperability • SIP – SIP, SIP – H.323, SIP – PSTN & Intelligent Network Service SIP based VoIP
1. SIP based VoIP • SIP Architecture Request SIP Redirect Server Response Location Service 2 3 5 4 6 1 7 11 12 10 SIP Proxy SIP Proxy 8 9 SIP Client SIP Client (User Agent Server) SIP based VoIP
2. SIP testbed • SIP Open Source: VOCAL • Vovida Open Communication Library • An open source, IP centric communication software, development platform and library. • It runs on: • Linux and Solaris operating systems. • Intel (I86) based hardware. • provides Feature and Application Creation Operation System Support SIP Based Call Control and Switching SIP based VoIP
PSTN Gateway Marshal Server Marshal Server 3rd Party Billing System Marshal Server Marshal Server Marshal Server Heartbeat Server Provisioning Server(s) Redirect Server(s) Feature Server(s) CDR Server(s) Policy Server(s) Internet Clearing House RADIUS H.323/SIP Translator SNMP Network Manager MGCP Device SIP IP Phone H.323 Terminal 2. SIP testbed • VOCAL architecture MGCP/SIP Translator SIP based VoIP
Marshal Server B Redirect Server Marshal Server A 10. ACK SIP Phone User B SIP Phone User A 2. SIP testbed • Basic SIP Call using VOCAL 2.INVITE 3.302 5. INVITE 6.302 4.INVITE 8. 180 (RING) 7. INVITE 1.INVITE 9. 200 (OK) Audio over RTP Channels SIP based VoIP
Ubiquity 3.0 Linphone 0.8 Ubiquity 3.0 Linphone 0.8 Netmeeting 2. SIP testbed • SIP based VoIP Testbed redirect server / translator SIP <-> H.323 Ray Phone marshal server marshal server pintel Xpressa pintel Xpressa feature server • spec: P III 800, 512 RAM • OS: wow Linux 7.1 ( 2.4.2-3) SIP based VoIP
INVITE INVITE INVITE INVITE INVITE ACK ACK ACK 302 302 302 INVITE INVITE ACK ACK 302 INVITE 302 Marshal Server C Marshal Server A Redirect Server Feature Server SIP Phone User C SIP Phone User A 3. SIP based Services • Call Forwarding SIP Messages: INVITE – User is invited to participate in session. ACK – Acknowledgement. 302 – Moved temporarily. SIP based VoIP
SIP Gateway PSTN Provisioning Server INVITE INVITE ACK 403 302 INVITE ACK 403 Marshal Server Feature Server Redirect Server Marshal Server SIP Phone 3. SIP based Services • Call blocking call_blocking.cpl User dials: 1-900-NNN-NNNN SIP Messages: INVITE – User is invited to participate in session. ACK – Acknowledgement. 302 – Moved temporarily. 403 – Forbidden. SIP based VoIP
3. SIP based Services • Service classification • CPBS(Call Processing Based Service) • call is initiated by user and is processed as user’s demand • CTBS(Call Time Based Service) • server initiated a call on reserved time. SIP based VoIP
3. SIP based Services • CPL • Call Processing Language • A Signaling protocol independent language • Proposed by IETF • XML-based CPL has been accepted as a proposed standard in IESG in Feb, 2002 • Signaling server: Handles the routing issues of an internet phone call. • CPL is appropriate for CPBS • So We propose new module for CTBS CPL CTM register register condition true on time true call call call false SIP based VoIP
4. New service development CTM (Call Time Module) • common module for reservation based service • generate SIP message on the reserved time • used for reservation call, alarm call, etc. Reservation Call Service • to establish a call when users want to calll • to reserve call time & callee info. Simultaneous Inform Service • to send users messages simultaneously on a certain time • to register call time, user group info., messages SIP based VoIP
SIP Component User 4. New service development • CTM operation DB SIP generator Reservation time Registered service Notify service with info. reservation Generate SIP msg. (INVITE) alarm rsv alarm etc Save info for service etc send SIP message Register service SIP based VoIP
INVITE INVITE 200 OK 200 OK 200 OK INVITE INVITE ACK ACK 200 OK ACK CTM Controller SIP Phone User B SIP Phone User B SIP Phone User A SIP Phone User A Audio over RTP Channels 4. New service development • CTM call control 3rd party call control • Internet draft • One entity (“controller”) sets up and manages a communication relationship between two others Audio over RTP Channels <basic flow> <CTM flow> SIP based VoIP
4. New service development • CTM functions Web or SIP UA SIP UA SIP based VoIP
4. New service development • CTM display • OS: Window, Linux • Language: Java (JDK 1.4), PHP • DB: MySQL SIP based VoIP
start no Receive SIP msg. Reservation call Ringing for rsv call Ringing for general call Retrieve callee info. From SIP header New SIP msg generation Session setup & termination end 4. New service development • SIP UA for CTM SIP based VoIP
UA A UA B 4. New service development • Reservation Call Service using CTM DB 2 3 Save service Polling to serve in time 1 Register service Info:time, Caller, Callee CTM Redirect Sever Proxy Sever 4 Send SIP msg INVITE, 302 6 5 7 INVITE INVITE 9 ACK 8 200 OK Connection 10 SIP based VoIP
4. New service development • Reservation Call Service using CTM SIP Message Ringing for reservation call Register service • OS: Linux • Language: C, GTK • Linphone SIP UA upgrade SIP based VoIP
UA D UA A UA B UA C 4. New service development • Simultaneous Inform Service using CTM save service polling to serve in time 2 DB 1 Group,time info, inform msg. 3 send SIP & inform msg. SIP based VoIP
4. New service development • Simultaneous Inform Service using CTM • OS: Linux • Language:Java, GTK • Linphone upgrade Message ACK <Caller> <Callee> SIP based VoIP
5. Call Measurement 4. SIP Measurement Measurement Server • gather measurement data from each clients • user can check QoS of the call on web pages Measurement Client • measure data using ‘libpcap’ • parameters: packet loss, delay, call time • NTP is used for time sync. SIP based VoIP
Linphone A Linphone B 5. Call Measurement 4. VoIP Measurement (H.323 & SIP) - Configuration callsignal SIP session RTP Connection Caller_RTP_out Callee_RTP_in Caller_RTP_in Callee_RTP_out gather measurement data DB Measurement Server SIP based VoIP
5. Call Measurement 4. SIP Measurement - Web Page http://168.131.161.165/voip SIP based VoIP
6. Conclusion • SIP • Good session protocol for voice/multimedia over IP • Service development • CTM • Reservation Call service • Simultaneous Inform Service • SIP measurement in UA • Future plan • CTM based Conferencing System • 3rd party call controller SIP based VoIP
7. Reference sites • IETF SIP RFC document http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3261.txt • IETF CPL RFC document http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2824.txt • IETF 3pcc draft document http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sipping-3pcc-02.txt • Vovida Vocal system http://www.vovida.org • SIP center http://www.sipcenter.org • Internet2 VoIP WG http://netlab.indiana.edu/i2_voip_working_group/ • AARNet VoIP http://www.aarnet.net.au/serivces/voip • APAN-KR VoIP WG http://voip.kr.apan.net SIP based VoIP