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SOCIAL MARKETING Evaluation Research. FORMATIVE Consumer surveys Focus groups Concept testing PROCESS Ongoing assessment POST-TESTS Outcome evaluation. Basic Types of S.M. Research. FORMATIVE RESEARCH. Formative Research. Basic understanding of consumers
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FORMATIVE Consumer surveys Focus groups Concept testing PROCESS Ongoing assessment POST-TESTS Outcome evaluation Basic Types of S.M. Research
Formative Research Basic understanding of consumers Knowledge, behaviours, opinions, reactions • Approaches: • Consumer surveys • Knowledge, attitude and behaviors in population or target • Focus groups • Idea generation • Concept testing • How does this idea “fly?”
Some Basic Questions • Enrolment levels • How many people want to come? • Attendance • What % of those enrolled attend? • What is the trend? • Attendees • “What do you remember?” • “What is working for you? What isn’t?” • General community • Survey questions to show impact
Tracking Questions Involves measures of progress • Typical Questions • Enrolment • Satisfaction • Knowledge • Attitude • Behaviour
Example • “5 A Day” Campaign • Knowledge • How many servings SHOULD…?” • Awareness of campaign • Do you remember seeing…?” • Attitudes • Are you interested…” • Behaviour • “Are you TRYING…?” • “How many fruits did you eat…?” • “How many vegetables…?”
Evaluation Usually done for funding agencies Typical measures: • Exposure • Awareness • Knowledge • Attitude • Behaviour
Example SUICIDE • Exposure • How many student completed the curriculum? • Knowledge • What do they know later? • Beliefs (have they changed?) • Attitude • Feelings toward suicide • Behaviour • Actual suicide rates in the community
How do you proceed? 3 Basic Types of S.M. Research: • Formative research • Pre-tests • Post-tests Each has it’s own use • Use what is most appropriate to find out what you want to know
Research Flowchart EXPLORATORY or SECONDARY RESEARCH Understanding of problem Poor Good Objective answers by asking? OBSERVATIONAL RESEARCH No Yes FOCUS GROUPS Need estimates of prevalence? No SURVEY Yes