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The Effects of Cigarette Smoking. Contains over 4000 chemicals some of which are called “tars” are known to cause cancer Causes caners of the mouth, lips, throat and lungs Second hand smoke can cause similar effects in non-smokers Contains nicotine a very powerful and addictive drug.
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Contains over 4000 chemicals some of which are called “tars” are known to cause cancer • Causes caners of the mouth, lips, throat and lungs • Second hand smoke can cause similar effects in non-smokers • Contains nicotine a very powerful and addictive drug Cigarette Smoke
Nicotine affects the body, can speed up coronary heart disease • Nicotine withdrawal symptoms are experienced once you become addicted eg. Anxiety, irritability etc • Contains “soot” which gets trapped in the lining of the lungs, irritating the lungs • Inflammation of the lungs • Reduces efficiency of gaseous exchange Cigarette Smoke
Contains Carbon Monoxide which reduces the oxygen carrying capacity of haemoglobin Cigarette Smoke
The smoke given off by the burning end of a cigarette, pipe or cigar and the smoke exhaled from the lungs of smokers • Contains >250 chemicals known to be toxic or cancer causing • Also called environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) • Exposure to second hand smoke is called involuntary smoking, or passive smoking Second Hand Smoke
Causes about 3,000 deaths each year from lung cancer in non-smokers • Causes irritation of the eyes, nose, and throat • Can irritate the lungs, leading to coughing, excessive phlegm and chest discomfort • Children who breathe second hand smoke are more likely to suffer from pneumonia, bronchitis, and other lung diseases Dangers of Second Hand Smoke