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Money Services Business Industry. 2019. The Market. Evolving Risk. Five Types of State Licensed MSB Activities. Money Transmitter Snapshot. MSB Industry Totals. 2018. Money Services Businesses (MSB) Call Report.
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The Market Evolving Risk
MSB Industry Totals 2018
Money Services Businesses (MSB) Call Report • Launched in 2017, collects quarterly activity and financial data from MSB companies, including nationwide totals for money transmission, stored value, payment instruments and virtual currency transactions. • Applications • MSB Examiner Report • Data discovery tool: Provides interactive visualizations that allows regulators to sort, filter and run reports.
Most Money Transmitters are New *Based on date of corporate formation
Money Transmitter Headquarter Locations • More than 60% of all money transmitters headquartered in just 7 states (CA, FL, GA, WA, NJ, IL, TX) • 73% of all money transmitters located in 10 states
Money Transmitter City Data • 7 cities have 10 or more money transmitter headquarters • San Francisco (23) • Miami (20) • Chicago (19) • Seattle (16) • New York (15) • Minneapolis (13) • Jersey City (11) • This means over one quarter of all money transmitters are located in just 7 cities
Money Transmitters Licensed in 40 or More States • Of the 69 companies with licenses in 40 or more states, 33% are headquartered in California • Adding Texas (7%), New York (5%), Georgia (4%), and New Jersey (4%) means 53% of large companies are in just 5 states
Single State Money Transmitters • Of the 240 single-state licensees, 30% are in Texas and Florida • Adding Georgia (8%) and Washington (8%), 46% of single state licensees are in just 4 states
Disclaimer All examination numbers are based on information reported from states. Licensing information is always out of date without full NMLS adoption. Companies are considered a single consolidated company if the company has multiple licensed corporations.
Variety of State Examinations • 144 Independent, 49% • 63 Offsite, 22% • 84 Joint Multistate, 29% • 1 CFPB Joint Exam, 0%
Fintech 2018
Start Up Business Models New businesses continue to move away from agent models
Defining Fintech in MSBs 1. Two or fewer agents 2. Licensed in 4 or more states Parameters:
Fintech Market Share Takeaway: though only 19% of MSBs can be identified as fintech, these firms control 55.5% of MSB market share.
Fintech Company BreakdownThe top 5 companies make up 84% of the Fintech MSB Market Share
Preliminary* Nationwide Remittance Totals * Data quality analysis still underway **“Remittance reporters” are subset of money transmission filers that report “the total dollar amount of transactions from U.S. States and territories to be sent to foreign countries.”
2018 Remittance Industry Market Share • Out of 215 companies that participate in remittance activity, the top 6 control 54% of the market. • In 2018 these 6 companies moved a total of $101.4 billion. • The average market share for the other 209 companies is about 0.22%