1 / 8

The Marxist Interpretation of History

The Marxist Interpretation of History. What determines history?. Not great men Not pivotal moments Social class Economic realities HISTORY FROM BELOW. Marxist interpretations: Telelogical. Everything moves towards a certain end, a final result The final result: a classless human society.

kylar
Download Presentation

The Marxist Interpretation of History

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. The Marxist Interpretation of History

  2. What determines history? • Not great men • Not pivotal moments • Social class • Economic realities • HISTORY FROM BELOW

  3. Marxist interpretations: Telelogical • Everything moves towards a certain end, a final result • The final result: a classless human society

  4. What is ‘Historical materialism’? • In order to understand human society and historical development you have to study how humans produce and reproduce the material requirements of life • To successfully produce these material requirements people have to enter into ‘production relations’ – the relationship between those who do the work and those who own the ‘means of production’

  5. The stages of historical materialism • Marxists identified several historical stages of this relationship: • Tribal (primitive communism) • Ancient (slaves and slave owners) • Feudalism (serfs and landowners) • Capitalism (owners and workers) • Society (politics, culture, laws etc) is shaped by these relationships

  6. How does society change? • The dominant class is overthrown by a new emerging class

  7. Why was this interpretation different? • Introduced the idea of ‘coherence’ into human history • Suggests that historical change is as a result of the struggle between different classes • Examined ‘history from below’

  8. Criticisms

More Related