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Probability. Hydrologic data series. Complete series Use all of the data. Hydrologic data series. 2. Partial duration series Use data above or below a base value. For example, Annual exceedance series Choose base such that # of events = # of years. Hydrologic data series.
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Hydrologic data series • Complete series • Use all of the data.
Hydrologic data series 2. Partial duration series Use data above or below a base value. For example, Annual exceedance series Choose base such that # of events = # of years
Hydrologic data series 3. Extreme value series Use maximum or minimum value for each year Which is better—annual maximum or annual exceedance?
Frequency analysis: empirical method • Construct frequency curve (CDF, essentially) from the given data. • Rank the data. • Compute plotting position: where m = rank n = # values
Extreme value Type I PDF Useful for determining return period of extreme events
Log-Pearson Type III PDF Allows for variable skewness