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基础英语学习重点 2

基础英语学习重点 2. 2004 年 10 月 17 日. H e l l o. Hello. Good morning afternoon evening. It’s nice to meet you! It’s glad. How do you do!. Good luck. What’s the weather like today?. It’s fine.(windy,cool, wet,etc.). Congratulations !. 整点表达法 It’s __________ o’clock.

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基础英语学习重点 2

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  1. 基础英语学习重点2 2004年10月17日

  2. H e l l o Hello Good morning afternoon evening It’s nice to meet you! It’s glad How do you do!

  3. Good luck What’s the weather like today? It’s fine.(windy,cool, wet,etc.) Congratulations !

  4. 整点表达法 It’s __________ o’clock. （空白处可以填入one,two,three,four,five,six, seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve来表示从一点 到十二点的整点时间） 可用来形容天气的形容词 有风的 windy 有雨的 rainy 潮湿的 wet 凉爽的 cool 阳光明媚的 sunny 多云的 cloudy (有时可将几个词连起来共同表示当时的天气情况，如It’s windy and cool.)

  5. Aa [ei ] J j [dei] Ss [es] Bb [bi:] Kk [kei ] Tt [ti:] Cc [si:] Ll [e l ] Uu [ju:] Dd [di:] Mm [em] Vv [vi:] Ee [ i: ] Nn [en] Ww[’dblju:] Ff [ef ] Oo [u] Xx [eks] Gg [di:] Pp [pi: ] Yy [wai] Hh [eit] Qq [kju:] Zz [zi:] I i [i ] Rr [ :r] [zed]

  6. 单元音 前元音 : [ e ] [A ] [ i ] [ i : ] 元 音 中元音 : [[ ] [[: ] 后元音 : [u] [u:] [C] [C:] [Q] [a:] 国 际 音 标 双元音 合口双元音 : [ ei ] [ai ] [C i ] [[ u ] [ a u ] 集中双元音 : [ i [] [ [] [ u [ ] 辅 音 爆破音 : [ b ] [ p ] [ d ] [ t ] [ g ] [ k ] 摩擦音 : [ s ] [ z ] [ f ] [ v ] [ F ] [ V ] 破擦音 : [ tF ] [ dV ] 清晰音 : [ l eg ] 音边 模糊音 : [ el ] 鼻辅音 : [ m ] [ n ] [ N ]

  7. 辅音发音规则 摩擦音[h] [r] [] [T] 代表字 hair hare heat harm hen hall hat hell high 发音要诀： 口半闭，气息由声门出来，但是不振动声带

  8. 辅音发音规则 摩擦音[h] [r] [] [T] 代表字 free rare fry rate ray pray race red rain 发音要诀： 唇形稍圆，舌身略凹，舌类上卷，振动声带

  9. 辅音发音规则 摩擦音[h] [r] [] [T] 代表字 bath both breath thick thank thing 发音要诀： 舌尖轻抵上齿，送出气流，并使舌齿互相摩擦

  10. 辅音发音规则 摩擦音[h] [r] [] [T] 代表字 bathe breathe clothe than though 发音要诀： 舌尖轻抵上齿，再送出气流，但必须振动声带， 并使舌齿互相摩擦

  11. 辅音发音规则 破擦音 1. [ts] 2. [dz] 3. [tr] 4. [dr]

  12. 元 音 前元音 : [ e ] [ A ] [ i ] [ i : ] 单元音 中元音 : [ [ ] [ [: ] 后元音 : [u] [u:] [C] [C:] [Q] [:] 合口双元音 : [ ei ] [ai ] [C i ] [[ u ] [ a u ] 双元音 国 际 音 标 集中双元音 : [ i [] [ [] [ u [ ] 爆破音 : [ b ] [ p ] [ d ] [ t ] [  ] [ k ] 辅 音 摩擦音 : [ s ][ z ][ f ][ v ][ F ][ V][ h][ r][  ][  ] 破擦音 : [ tF ][ dV ][ tr ][ dr ][ ts ][ dz ] 清晰音 : [ l eg ] 音边 模糊音 : [ el ] 半元音 : [ w ] [ j ] 鼻辅音 : [ m ] [ n ] [ N ]

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