180 likes | 283 Views
Real World Technology Solutions for In-transit Freight Border Security. International Forum on Trade Facilitation Technical Issues in Trade Facilitation. Geneva, Switzerland May 15, 2003. Scott Brosi Area Vice President. Intelligent Transportation Systems For Border Security.
E N D
Real World Technology Solutions for In-transit Freight Border Security
International Forum on Trade FacilitationTechnical Issues in Trade Facilitation Geneva, Switzerland May 15, 2003 Scott Brosi Area Vice President
Intelligent Transportation Systems For Border Security • Design parameters similar to Electronic Toll Systems • Security rather than financial pre-clearance • Commercial pressure to avoid congestion • Concentrate attention where needed
Genesis Of An IdeaThe SENTRI System: Passenger Vehicles Between The United States And Mexico • Immigration and Naturalization Services (INS) Program • Between USA and Mexico beginning in 1995 • Automatic Vehicle Identification(AVI) technology • Pre-screened, authorized border commuters (in their vehicles) • Dedicated lanes
Nexus: RFID Cards Identifying Commuters Between The United States And Canada • INS Program • Dedicated commuters between Canada and USA • Over 100,000 users and growing • Identifying the person only, not the vehicles • Slow speed, read only radio frequency identification (RFID) • No traffic control barriers • Can be used unmanned
China: Integrating RFID For Drivers And Vehicles Into One System • China customs anti-smuggling initiative • Currently over 125 lanes and 100,000 trucks in use at Shenzhen, Dalian, Qingdao, Chengdu, Tianjin and Ningbo • Major use between Shenzhen and Hong Kong • Planned roll-out throughout China
China – Matching The Driver, The Truck And The Freight In One Tracking System • Pre-clearance of goods, truck and driver one working day in advance of movement • Simultaneous AVI reads of truck tag and driver tag correlated to pre-designated weight of goods • Generate and write to the truck tag a random customs number • Throughput of 10 seconds per AVI lane vs. 3 minutes per manual lane • Centralized database and sharing of information
China Customs: Tag Placement • Permanent mount vehicle tag • Temporary mount driver tag
FAST: Just In Time Inventory Between The United States And Canada • Evolved from National Customs Automation Prototype (NCAP) • Currently 6 sites between USA and Canada, with expansion to additional Canadian and new Mexican sites in progress • Pre-clears the truck and up to 3 drivers • Testing of tamper resistant tag
Electronic Seals • Electronic Seals • Disposable • Reusable • Multiple Frequencies
Northwest International Trade Corridor Beyond The Driver And The Truck • Secure chain of custody • Move back the border • Proof of concept to track the vehicle and driver and the container, as well as the status of the container from point of origin to inland designation • Collaborative effort of private industry, DOT, Customs, Dept of Agriculture, and Ports of Seattle and Tacoma • Use of electronic seals
Bringing It All Together Into A Comprehensive, Global Solution • Move back the borders • Compliant with worldwide standards • Automated vs. Manual • Practical use of technology • Commercially viable • Dynamic teaming by solution providers • Evolution not revolution • Technology provides a part of the solution