Agenda

1. Cisco SLED Tech DayMike Boruk Systems EngineerFlorida SLED Cisco Systems CCIE # 4356mboruk@cisco.com

2. Agenda EnergyWise Overview Intelligent Measurement and Control EnergyWise Components Catalyst Embedded Management

3. Industry First Smart Grid Cisco EnergyWise • Innovative technology added onto Cisco Catalyst switching portfolio • Company-wide optimization of GhG emissions – well beyond the 2% IT impact • Measure, reduce and report energy usage across the entire corporate infrastructure • Supports Cisco and non-Cisco devices: Phones, APs, PCs, building systems and more • The network as a platform for cross-industry energy management

4. Cisco EnergyWiseConverges IT and Facility Networks Tenant Services and TechnologiesIP Based Building Services and TechnologiesNon-IP High-Speed Internet Lighting Wireless Elevators VPN 24/7 Monitor IP Telephony HVAC-Sensors The Network Isthe Platform Audio & Video Conferencing Fire Visitor Management Video surveillance Interactive Media Access Digital Signage Energy

5. Cisco EnergyWise Operating Cycle Poll Power of Network Attached Devices: Phones, APs, PCs, Building Systems Optimize Power Delivery with Policies Real-time Granular Power Management Location Show Power and Cost Savings Correlate Power and Actions for Use Cases

6. Cisco EnergyWise • Measure power of connected devices 575 Watts • Intelligentcontrol • Energy cost saving 300 W 100 W 100 W Bldg 18 Bldg 19 7 W 15 W 7 W 7 W 60 W

7. EnergyWise: A Systems Approach Optimize Building’s energy breakdown Automate Monitor EnergyWise Actions Subsystems Device Systems

8. EnergyWise:Architecture Management applications for IT or Facilities LMS MSE Switches and routers communicate through Management API Management API Wireless Controller APs Cisco network aggregates status and power measurements EnergyWise Domain Client Protocol communicates with end points Building Field Controller Wireless Client EnergyWise Entities

9. EnergyWise Management Third Party Power Management Applications MSE Cisco Works LMS Location Monitor/Optimize/Advise • EnergyWise Management Communications Monitor Optimize Advise SNMP TCP Management API Wireless Controller EnergyWiseDomain Regulate • Energy Wise Domain and Entities Regulate Discover AP Building Field Controller Discover EnergyWiseEntities Wireless Client

10. Intelligent Measurement and Control

11. EnergyWise Consumption and Control Power measurement and control Understand the power consumption of Cisco connected devices Query power information using a network-based approach • Time-of-day policies to control EnergyWise devices • Polices created on switch to notify and control power

12. Power Policy sent to network Policy optimizes power utilization Interpret power per device and device location Management system reports power usage EnergyWise Policy and Reporting LMS MSE Management API Wireless Controller APs EnergyWise Domain Building Field Controller Wireless Client EnergyWise Entities

13. EnergyWise: Time-of-Day Power Control Bank customer branch office Operations run 9 to 5 Power off phones after hours Power on next day Turn off power at 7 PM Policy added to network Branch Time is 7PM switch executes policy Policy communicated across switches Switch turns off port power Time is 7AM switch executes policy EnergyWise Enabled EnergyWise Management Application Switch turns on port power

14. EnergyWise: Peak Power Monitoring Peak power reached – smooth & time-shift power use EnergyWise Management Application Location Services EnergyWise monitors power Building Software Policy added and distributed to network Peak Power Alert • Laptop to battery power • Eligible phones night sleep mode • Building temperature increased Identify eligible phones, laptops, building HVAC Access +2° C Micro-Gen

15. EnergyWise: Hotel Room Power Control • Hotel guest room control • Room settings customized for frequent guest EnergyWise notified guest arrives EnergyWise Management Application Wireless and Phone Control Guest Services Policy added and distributed to network Room power up • Phones power up • Wireless coverage assured • Room temperature setting • Lights on Identify Room Phones, AP, Building HVAC, Lights Access Micro-Gen 70 degreeF

16. EnergyWise Components

17. EnergyWise: Key Terms • EnergyWise Entity • EnergyWise Domain • EnergyWise Levels • Importance • Priority

18. EnergyWise Entity • An EnergyWise entity is a device that can communicate with an EnergyWise enabled network. • Examples: switch , PC, phone, AP, HVAC, lighting controllers… • Entities have a parent-child relationship. • Examples: • IP phone attached to a PoE switch • Air handler attached to an HVAC controller

19. EnergyWise Domain • An EnergyWise domain is a logical grouping of EnergyWise enabled entities. • Each EnergyWise entity belongs to one domain. • DNS-like naming hierarchy to reference entities: • Example: • Domain=com.cisco.building19, Role=Phone, Name=Lobby

20. EnergyWise Neighbors and Children • Connected entities in a domain can have a neighbor relationship and/or a parent-child relationship. • Parent entities care for their children in multiple ways: • Passthrough • Child is EnergyWise aware and events are forwarded directly to the child. • Proxy • The parent will be responsible for events associated with the child entity. • Translate • The parent will translate the events to a language the child can understand. • Example: BACNET Neighbors Parent Child

21. EnergyWise Levels • An EnergyWise power level indicates the power state of an entity. • The EnergyWise power management application/CLI can tell devices to enter power states using an EnergyWise power level set command. • Example: Set level 5 • The entity can also communicate its power level back to the network.

22. What You’d Want to Know About Usage • What are the EnergyWise levels for the parent/child? • What is the usage? • How was the usage measured? • What would be the net change if I select to a different level?

23. EnergyWise Importance • EnergyWise importance is a way to differentiate between devices. • Example: • An office phone has lower importance than a business-critical or emergency phone. • The emergency phone never goes into sleep mode.

24. EnergyWise Query • Entity Phone • Priority of 50 • Action: Set level Shut EnergyWise Priority • Priority determines which devices will be affected. • If the priority is greater than importance, action is taken. Branch Importance=70 Shut < 50 Importance=40 EnergyWise Management Application EnergyWise Enabled

25. Level Wattage 0 1 2 0 5 20 EnergyWise Query • Various types of queries can be performed in a domain. • Query actions: set, collect, sum Set power level Sum current power usage Collect power at power levels Delta or change of power usage at a specific level Keywords and Tags

26. EnergyWise Summary Converged IT and Buildings Centralized Policies Environmental Benefits Power Optimization Lower Operating Costs

27. Catalyst 6500 Embedded Management and Tools Switch Management and Operation

28. Agenda Introduction Smartport Macros Configuration Rollback EEM Smartcall Home Netflow NAM ERSPAN Tools

29. Catalyst 6500 ManagementIntroduction Once the Catalyst 6500 is installed - what then makes it much easier to administer and manage than other available switch solutions… THE ANSWER….. Smartports -- Auto-Secure -- Auto-QoS -- Flash Sizes Config Rollback -- EEM -- Smart Call Home -- LLDP TDR -- GOLD -- LLDP -- Netflow Top Talkers -- SNMP Subsystem ISSU -- PISA -- ERSPAN -- and much more… Let’s Explore This In More Detail

30. Catalyst 6500 ManagementService Deployment - Cisco Supplied Smartport Macros Also built into the Catalyst 6500 is a set of default Smartport macros that are ready to go… Router config options for trunking, STP and QoS Global config options for STP, Err-Disable, VTP and UDLD Desktop config options for switchport, STP and port security Switch config options for switchport and STP Phone config options for switchport, STP, port security and Auto-QoS

31. Catalyst 6500 ManagementConfiguration Management - Config Rollback Configuration rollback provides a way to archive and save older configurations so that they may be recovered as and when needed… Configuration rollback allows the user to specify how many older configuration versions they wish to archive (up to 14 copies)…

32. Catalyst 6500 ManagementConfiguration Management - Command History Log The Catalyst 6500 IOS maintains a command history log - one log is kept for enable commands and the other log for configuration commands - the number of commands kept in the log is configurable… 6500#show history del disk0:init.txt configure replace disk0:oldconfig-1 yes show ver show power show ip int brief archive config show history Enable Mode History 6506(config)#do show history archive path disk0:oldconfig maximum 10 write-memory exit router ospf 1 do show history Administrator Config Mode History

33. Catalyst 6500 ManagementConfiguration Management - Flash Size Large flash sizes allow for multiple IOS images to be stored locally on the Supervisor - this saves time and effort in copying IOS images from other locations when they are needed…

34. Catalyst 6500 ManagementEasy Diagnostics - GOLD Generic Online Diagnostics can check the health of hardware components and verify proper operation of the system at run time or boot time … Configure online diagnostics and check diagnostics results Automated action based on diagnostics results Verify hardware functionalities Detect and identify problems before they result in network downtime!

35. Embedded Event ManagerWhat is it? EEM is an IOS technology that runs on the Catalyst 6500’s control plane. It is a combination of processes designed to monitor key system parameters such as CPU utilization, interface errors, counters, SNMP and SYSLOG events, and act on specific events or thresholds/counters that are exceeded… The first release of the EEM implementation (in Rockies 3.1 with Software Modularity) is based on V2.1.5

36. Embedded Event ManagerHow can it be used? These are a few of the many uses that EEM can be applied to… Send a page message to operations if any unauthorized hardware in installed/removed Bring a backup link up when a packet drop threshold has been exceeded… Run specific commands at set time intervals to assist in capacity planning Send an email alert when a configuration change is made in production hours… Generate custom SYSLOG on scheduled GOLD diagnostic run highlighting H/W issue.. Generate custom login message based on user-id that logs in

37. Embedded Event ManagerBasic EEM Architecture

38. Embedded Event ManagerDetailed Architecture

39. Embedded Event ManagerEvent Detectors

40. Embedded Event ManagerEvent Detectors Will allow IOS Applications or EEM Policies to publish application specific events Parses CLI commands for regular expression matches and published an event on a successful match Provides persistent EEM counters that can be set by policies - a policy can be triggered when a specific counter crosses a threshold… Provides a generic HW fault detection framework for customers to define their own fault coverage and corrective action(Catalyst 6500 Only Event Detector available in Whitney IOS release)… Generates an event when a specific IDB port generic statistics counter crosses a threshold (above or below). This detector is used to generate an event when IOS memory leaks occur, deadlocks or infinite loops are detected in IOS

41. Embedded Event ManagerEvent Detectors Used as a placeholder for policies that are manually triggered via the “event manager run <policy-name>” command This will publish an event when either a linecard is inserted or removed from the chassis Generates an event for all Redundancy Framework notifications and state transitions Generates an event when a specific SNMP counter crosses a threshold - either above or below Generates an event for IOS modularity process start, normal/abnormal stop and restart events This detector is used to generate an event when IOS memory leaks occur, deadlocks or infinite loops are detected in IOS tasks (processes)

42. Embedded Event ManagerEvent Detectors Generates an event when a specific SYSLOG message is generated - match is determined using a regular expression Generates an event at a specific time or after a specific period (I.e. countdown).

43. Time based POE using EEM $ saved by deploying time-based PoE • 15.4W * 5,000 off hrs * $.11/kWhr = Savings of $85,000 per year for 10,000 phones 6500 12.2(18)SXF 4500 Testing in progress Branch Call Manager Catalyst 6500 Ethernet Linecard + EEM EEM Business Challenge • To save $ by powering down IP phones when unused • Locations include customer offices with operations 9am-5pm Green Manager Green Campus Next Steps Deployment Overview • Usage based IP Phone on/ off for next generation IP phones • Integration with Call Manager • Monitoring and control with: Centralized Mgr • Use modular Catalyst linecards combined with Green EEM script from: www.cisco.com/go/eem “The power savings from using this EEM script on the Catalyst6500 has saved us enough to cover the price of all our 6,000W power supplies!” - Customer using the solution

44. IP SLA – Embedded Performance Tool Applications Availability Network Performance Monitoring VoIP Monitoring Service Level Agreement (SLA) Monitoring Network Assessment Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) Monitoring Trouble Shooting Measurement Metrics Latency Packet Loss Network Jitter Dist. of Stats Connectivity Protocols/Operations Radius Video Jitter FTP DNS DHCP DLSW ICMP UDP TCP HTTP LDP H.323 SIP RTP New Additions in 12.2(33)SXH • DHCP Operation • Distribution of Statistics • DNS Operation • FTP Operation • HTTP Operation • ICMP Echo Operation • ICMP Path Echo Operation • LSP Health Monitor • MPLS VPN Awareness • VoIP Threshold Traps • Multi Operation Scheduler • One Way Measurement • Path Jitter Operation • Reaction Threshold • Scheduler • TCP Connect Operation • UDP Based VoIP Operation • UDP Echo Operation • UDP Jitter Operation

45. CiscoSMARTnet Service A new solution available now for Catalyst 6500 Proactive, real-time diagnostics and alerts Automatic generation of Cisco service requests Personalized web reports Secure, reliable data transport Smart Call Home www.cisco.com/go/smartcall

46. Catalyst 6500 ManagementSimplified Operation - Smart Call Home Cisco TAC investigates problem and suggests remediation including shipping replacement parts if necessary Customer implements remediation and replaces faulty part (if applicable) Sends message to Cisco TAC with precise information and diagnostics Detects GOLD events and sends to Call Home GOLD runs diags, isolates fault and precise location

47. NetflowIntroduction - What is Netflow? NETFLOW Process 1. Inspect packets key fields and identify value 2. If key fields unique, create flow record 3. When flow terminates, export flow record to collector

48. NetflowFirst the Hardware Part… Netflow collection is a hardware enabled feature provided by the Policy Feature Card (PFC)… Both the Supervisor 720 and Supervisor 32 are primed with the PFC hardware to support Netflow data collection…

49. NetflowControl Plane and Data Plane

50. NetflowNetflow Capacities across the Supervisor family Each of the Supervisors support for Netflow yields a different number of flows that can be stored in the Netflow tables - the table below provides a summary of the Netflow capacities for each of the Supervisors…