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Performance of Exposed Aggregate Surface of Composite Pavements at MnROAD. Bernard Izevbekhai Alexandra Akkari Minnesota Department of Transportation. International Symposium on Pavement Performance Trends A dvances and Challenges ASTM Committee E17 on Vehicle Pavement Systems
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Performance of Exposed AggregateSurface of Composite Pavementsat MnROAD Bernard Izevbekhai Alexandra Akkari Minnesota Department of Transportation International Symposium on Pavement Performance Trends Advances and Challenges ASTM Committee E17 on Vehicle Pavement Systems Tampa Florida December 5 2011
OUTLINE Introduction Layout Mix Design Performance Evaluation Results Conclusion Potentials
MNROAD MAINLINE • Interstate 94 Westbound Live Traffic • 28,000 AADT • Mainline • Passing Lane Vs. Driving Lane 50-50 Traffic; 80-20 ESALs • Total Truck Volume 15% approx.
Introduction Composite Cells Compare EAC to cells 70 and 71 to evaluate performance • Targets of EA Surface • Quiet pavement surface • Increased durability • Increased friction • Objective of Composite Pavement • Minimize cost with high quality EA surface layer over low cost (relaxed gradation) layer • Sustainability • Investigate Cost effectiveness of 2-lift Concrete
Mix Design 98% Passing 3/8”
Performance Evaluation Friction ASTM E-247 International Roughness Index ASTM E-950 On Board Sound Intensity AASHTP TP 76-09 Sound Absorption ASTM E-1050 Profile Depth ASTM E-2157
Ride Quality Anomalous laser-induced IRI was not observed in EAC.
Conclusions • EAC does not provide significant noise reduction • higher OBSI than both the HMA and traditional diamond grind. • Innovative diamond grinding of composite pavements may be beneficial for noise reduction • lowerOBSI than the HMA, EAC, traditional DG surfaces, and higher sound absorption than EAC. • EAC can provide more than adequate friction for driver safety, but does not show any improvement from typical HMA or DG. • Anomalous laser-induced IRI was not observed in EAC. Going Forward • Changing the quality and type of aggregate in EAC could lead to a change in texture orientation / spikiness and improve surface performance. • Need to examine Elongation, flatness etc in mix design to minimize spikiness.
QUESTIONS I THANK THEE