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Behavorism. By: Lauren D. . Behavorism. Human behavior where self-observation has no effect on teaching methods Thought of during the modernism time period Time period based on science Both humans and animals learn the same way. Ivan Pavlov.
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Behavorism By: Lauren D.
Behavorism • Human behavior where self-observation has no effect on teaching methods • Thought of during the modernism time period • Time period based on science • Both humans and animals learn the same way
Ivan Pavlov • Nobel Prize winner in 1904 for behavioral experiments • Taught dogs to salivate when hearing a bell • Classic conditioning: natural reflex that occurs in response to a stimulus
B.F. Skinner • Operant conditioning: learning is controlled and shapes behavior • Did experiments with pigeons and rewarded good behavior • Taught pigeons how to bowl and dance
Albert Bandura • Thought that people mimicked behaviors observed by other people • Oberservational modeling • Focused on how people retained information using imagery • Analyzed how people thought they learned, thought, and motivated themselves best
Teacher Practices • Teachers reward students for good behavior • Probably seen more often in younger grades
Student Practices • Students act in a certain way to be rewarded • Can also be rewarded for grades or other good accomplishments
My Thoughts • I personally think this strategy does work. I am majoring in elementary education and I believe that especially at a younger age students seem to respond well to rewards. When I was working as a daycare teacher, my students knew that if they did not behave they did not get their special afternoon snack on Friday which helped their behavior most of the time.
Credits • http://www.fadooda.com/media/1/20090902-Ivan_Pavlov.jpg • http://www.learning-theories.com/behaviorism.html • Google images • Integrating Technology and Digital Media in the Classroom- 6th edition • Shelly Cashman Series; Shelly, Gunter, and Gunter