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Ven conmigo 2, Capítulo 5

Ven conmigo 2, Capítulo 5. Repaso de los mandatos. Positive tú commands, REGULAR: Take the tú form, DROP the S* *This is the same as the él/ella/usted form. Nadas becomes: ¡Nada! Bebes becomes: ¡Bebe! Escribes becomes: ¡Escribe!. Irregular tú commands.

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Ven conmigo 2, Capítulo 5

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  1. Ven conmigo 2, Capítulo 5

  2. Repaso de los mandatos • Positive tú commands, REGULAR: Take the tú form, DROP the S* *This is the same as the él/ella/usted form. • Nadas becomes: • ¡Nada! • Bebes becomes: • ¡Bebe! • Escribes becomes: • ¡Escribe!

  3. Irregular tú commands • These must be MEMORIZED. • BUT, many are verbs you’ve already learned that have an irregular YO form.

  4. ¡La canción! • Ten • Ven • Pon • Sal • Haz • Di • Se • Ve

  5. Negative tú commands • To form negative tú commands there are four simple steps: • 1. Take the yo • 2. Drop the o • 3. Add the opposite ending • 4. Add No in front and “S” at the end

  6. What is an opposite ending? • For an –ar verb the opposite ending is… • E • Habla►hable►no hables • For –er & -ir verbs the opposite ending is… • A • Come►coma►no comas • Escribe►escriba►no escribas

  7. -car, -gar • Negative tú commands in –car verbs: • The yo form has –co • To maintain the hard c sound you need to change the c to qu • No practiques • The same is true for negative tú commands in –gar verbs: • The yo form has –go • To maintain the hard g sound you need to add a u • No juegues

  8. For the irregulars • The irregulars follow the same rules: • Take the YO: • Tengo • Drop the O: • Teng • Add the opposite ending: • Tenga • Add S and No in Front: • ¡No tengas!

  9. Práctica – Use informal commands • 1. Speak! • ¡Habla!

  10. Informal commands • 2. Eat your vegetables! • ¡Come tus vegetales! • 3. Don’t listen! • No escuches!

  11. Use informal commands • 4. Don’t be afraid! (use “tener miedo”) • ¡No tengas miedo! • 5. Don’t do the homework, go skateboarding! • ¡No hagas la tarea, haz el monopatín!

  12. More informal commands • 6. Don’t come to Disneyland if you don’t like Space Mountain. • No vengas a Disneyland si no tegusta el Space Mountain. • 7. Come to the party! • ¡Ven a la fiesta!

  13. 8. Don’t go out at 7:00. Go out at 10:00! • No salgas a las siete. ¡Sal a las diez!

  14. ¿Buenconsejo o mal consejo? (escribe “buenoconsejo” o “mal consejo” • 9. Sigue una dieta sana y balanceada. • Buen consejo • 10. Aumenta mucho de peso. • Mal consejo • 11. Relájate. • Buen consejo • 12. Muévete. • Buen consejo • 13. Ten mucho estrés • Mal consejo • 14. Inscríbete en un gimnasio. • Buen consejo

  15. Now for #s 16-18, choose three statements from the right that are GOOD advice and write them. • Fuma • No fumes • Mantente en forma • Controla el estrés • No duermas mucho • Nunca te relajes • No evites la grasa • No tengas cuidado

  16. Also don’t forget the 3rd person spelling change of dormir in the preterit: • dormí dormimos • dormiste • durmió durmieron

  17. 5.3 • Poder in the preterit: • pude pudimos • pudiste • pudo pudieron

  18. Vocabulario • tenercalambre • to have a cramp • doler (ue) – to hurt or ache • Doler works like a gustar verb! • torcerse el tobillo (ue) – to twist your ankle • lastimarse, hacersedaño – to injure oneself, to get hurt • All of the above are what type of verb? • Reflexive.

  19. Másverbosreflexivos • Acordarse (de) • To remember • Cansarse • To get tired • Divertirse (e►ie) • To have fun

  20. Másvocabulario • Olvidarse (de) • To forget • Enfermarse • To get sick • Quejarse (de) • To complain

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