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PMIP6 extensions for inter-access handovers and flow mobility. Basavaraj Patil and Rajeev Koodli IETF 76. Base PMIP6. LMA. PMIP6 domain. IP network. MAG-1. MAG-2. Access-1. Access-1. Beyond Base PMIP6. LMA. PMIP6 domain. IP network. MAG-1. MAG-2. Access-1. Access-2.
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PMIP6 extensions for inter-access handovers and flow mobility Basavaraj Patil and Rajeev Koodli IETF 76
Base PMIP6 LMA PMIP6 domain IP network MAG-1 MAG-2 Access-1 Access-1
Beyond Base PMIP6 LMA PMIP6 domain IP network MAG-1 MAG-2 Access-1 Access-2
Beyond RFC 5213 • How does MAG-2 perform PMIP6 Binding Update (enabling the MN to maintain the same HNP)? - Inter-access handover • Internally, how does the MN move HNP from Access-1 to Access-2? • If the MN is attached to both accesses simultaneously, how can the network (i.e., LMA) move a subset of flows from Access-1 to Access-2? – Multihoming, flow mobility
Status and Steps • There is MAG – LMA interaction and MAG – MN interaction • MAG – LMA interaction is network only (clearly) • No agreement on MN extensions for MAG – MN interaction • Extensions to RS/RA to indicate interface change, provide new prefix? • Link-layer specific mechanisms? • Presentation to follow • Need to decide on WG adoption of topics
IETF75 Additional slides
IETF75 Base PMIP6, Beyond Base PMIP6 • LMA manages MN mobility, but the MN is unaware of LMA managing it • There is no signaling between the MN and the LMA • MAG is the MN’s default router • There is (IP) signaling between the MN and the MAG • The mobility paradigm is network-based • There is only LMA, MAG managing mobility, session (QoS, policy, accounting etc.) • No additional entities are present
IETF75 Inter-access handover • MAG-2 needs parameters to perform the PBU operation (to ensure that the same HNP is assigned) • LMA can assign the same HNP based on MN Identifier (typically the MN-NAI) • Choices: • AAA server can provide LMA address, MN Identifier (MN-NAI) when access authentication is in place • MAG-1 can provide via context transfer • MN provides an indication of interface change in RS • Others?
IETF75 Use of same HNP • The MN needs to have the capability to hide interface change in order to preserve the same HNP and addresses in use • Choices: • Virtual interface? • Others?
IETF75 Multihoming (Flow Mobility) • When the MN is simultaneously attached, how to share the same HNP across interfaces? • LMA needs to identify the flows that need to be mapped to the corresponding interfaces • The control logic resides at and internal to the LMA • LMA – MAG signaling extensions • Indication to the MN - Choices: • L2: MAG can inform change in traffic template via access-specific signaling; e.g., NAS messaging in LTE • RA with new option • Others?