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Explore the conversion of wind energy into electricity, its history, advantages, and limitations. Learn about the economic impact of wind power and the cost-effectiveness of wind turbines.
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Transitions and Effects • These add flash to the presentation. • The students will likely use too many and often the effects do not make the PowerPoint better.
What is Wind Energy? • Conversion of kinetic energy of the wind into mechanical movement or electricity.
HistoryofWindPower • World was explored on wind powered ships.
Wind Power • Windmills grind grain.
Advantages of Wind Power • The energy is: • renewable • infinitely sustainable
Advantages of Wind Power (2) • Pollution free • No green house gasses • No waste products
The system produces energy only when there is wind blowing. It produces relatively small quantities of energy. Limitations of Wind Power
Disadvantages of Wind Power • Wind farms: • are large scale operations that require land. • can be noisy. • are unsightly.
Disasters • Habitats are reduced. • Many wild birds are killed by wind generators. • Rare birds may be wiped out.
EconomicImpact The cost of wind energy is determined by: • the initial installation cost of the wind turbine. • the interest rate on the money invested. • the amount of energy produced.
EconomicImpact • Modern aerodynamics and engineering have improved wind turbines. • They are becoming more cost effective. • Canadian Tire sells several types for individuals.
400WWindGeneratorCanadian Tire • Cost: $799 • Can power: • Lights • Laptop • Microwave • Radio • TV / VCR /DVD • Cooler
EconomicImpact • Generating electricity with diesel generators can range from $0.25 to $1.00 per kilowatt hour.
EconomicImpact • The current rate Hydro Quebec charges is .067¢ per kilowatt hour. • The rate across Canada averages between .06¢ and .08¢ per kilowatt hour.
5.81 ¢ in Tennessee 12 ¢ in California 14.314 ¢ in New York 16.734 ¢ in Hawaii 20 ¢ in parts of California USAPricePerKilowattHour
EconomicImpact • The cost of generating electricity ranges between five and ten cents per kilowatt hour.
Reflection • Due to increased demand for energy nationally and internationally, something must be done. • Wind power is an option that is becoming increasingly economically viable for the average person.