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SUM: FUTURE AND PERFECT TENSES

SUM: FUTURE AND PERFECT TENSES. Lesson XVII. To be. Sum, esse , fuī : to be. Regular Verb. Irregular forms of sum. To be: Future tense. Regular Verb. Irregular forms of sum. To be: Future tense. To be: Perfect tense. Regular Verb. Irregular forms of sum. To be: Perfect tense.

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SUM: FUTURE AND PERFECT TENSES

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  1. SUM: FUTURE AND PERFECT TENSES Lesson XVII

  2. To be

  3. Sum, esse, fuī: to be

  4. Regular Verb Irregular forms of sum

  5. To be: Future tense

  6. Regular Verb Irregular forms of sum

  7. To be: Future tense

  8. To be: Perfect tense

  9. Regular Verb Irregular forms of sum

  10. To be: Perfect tense

  11. Adjective Interviews • Quandoquinqueannōshabuistī, fuistī …(us/a)? • Sic, fuī ---(us/a). • Minimē, nōnfuī ---(us/a).

  12. Adjective Interviews • Quandoquinqueannōshabuistī, fuistī …(us/a)? • Sic, fuī ---(us/a). • Minimē, nōnfuī ---(us/a). • timidusatrī, timidaatrī– afraid of the dark • altus, alta • effectivus, effectiva– creative • obliviosus, obliviosa– forgetful • animosus, animosa– outspoken, bold • ineptus, inepta– silly

  13. Lesson XVII: using infinitives

  14. Vidēre • Parāmus • Meruistis • Fuit • Sum • Amāre • Habitābimus • Manē • Erit • Maturāre • Habēbunt • Laudāre • Esse • Debent

  15. Esseaut Non Esse? • Infinitives can be used as nouns

  16. Infinitives as Subjects/Predicate Nominatives • Errāreesthumanum. • Amīcōshabēreestgrātum. • Vidēreestcredēre. • Pecuniamdebēreestmalum. • Pecuniamservāreestsemperfortunamaugēre

  17. Infinitives as Direct Objects • I like • I have

  18. Infinitives as Direct Objects • Amōmala. • Amōedere, edere, edere mala et bananās.

  19. Infinitives as Direct Objects • Paratcibum. • Paratliberāreservōs.

  20. Lesson XVII: Using Infinitives The infinitive can be used as a verbal noun. Infinitives can be the subject of a verb Amīcōshabēreestgrātum. It is not declined; it does not have case or number; its gender is neuter Infinitives can also be used as a direct object. Paratliberāreservōs. Look for infinitives after the verbs “debeo” and “maturo”

  21. Subject/Predicate/Direct Object • I deserve to remain. • He prepared to praise. • It is pleasing to announce good things. • It is bad to owe money. • It will be good to have help in war. • The messengers prepare to rile up the slaves.

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