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La routine du matin

échauffement mercredi le 19 février Look at page 90, and place the verbs into the following categories. La routine du matin. La routine du soir. échauffement jeudi le 20 février. Write down your morning routine in list form (en français !) using the vocabulary p. 90-91 .

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La routine du matin

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  1. échauffementmercredi le 19 févrierLook at page 90, and place the verbs into the following categories. La routine du matin La routine du soir

  2. échauffementjeudi le 20 février • Write down your morning routine in list form (en français!) using the vocabulary p. 90-91

  3. Leçon 2A – La routine quotidienne Unité 2: La santé

  4. Reflexive Verbs • A reflexive verb usually describes what a person does toor forhimself or herself. In other words, it “reflects” the action of the verb back to the subject. Reflexive verbs always use reflexive pronouns. ex. André se raseà huitheures.

  5. Reflexive Verbs - example se laver (to wash oneself) je me laveI wash (myself) tutelavesYou wash (yourself) il/elle/on se lavehe/she/it washes (himself/herself/itself) nous nouslavonswe wash (ourselves) vousvouslavezyou wash (yourself/yourselves) ils/ellesselaventthey wash (themselves)

  6. Reflexive Verbs • The pronoun sebefore an infinitive identifies the verb as reflexive: se laver • When a reflexive verb is conjugated, the reflexive pronoun agrees with the subject. Except for se, reflexive pronouns have the same forms as direct and indirect object pronouns; se is used for both singular and plural 3rd person subjects.

  7. Reflexive Verbs - examples • Tute couches. (You’re going to bed) • Je me maquilleaussi. (I put on makeup too) • Les enfantsse réveillent. (The children wake up) • Nous nouslevonstrèstôt. (We get up very early)

  8. Reflexive Verbs • Note that the reflexive pronouns nous and vous are identical to the corresponding subject pronouns. • Nous nousregardonsdans le miroir. (We look at ourselves in the mirror) • Voushabillez-vous déjà? (Are you getting dressed already?)

  9. Common Reflexive Verbs se brosser les cheveux se brosser les dents se coiffer se coucher se déshabiller s’endormir s’habiller se laver (les mains) se lever se maquiller se raser se regarder se réveiller se sécher

  10. Reflexive Verbs • S’endormir is conjugated like dormir. Se lever and se sécherfollow the same spelling-change patterns as acheter and espérer, respectively. • Il s’endorttôt. (He falls asleep early) • Tutelèvesà quelleheure? (What time do you get up?) • Ellesse sèchent. (They dry off)

  11. Reflexive Verbs • Some verbs can be used both reflexively and non-reflexively. If the verb acts upon something other than the subject, the non-reflexive form is used. • La mèrese réveilleà septheures. Ensuite, elleréveille son fils. (The mother wakes up at 7 o’clock. Then, she wakes her son up.) • Je me lave les mains. Ensuite, je lave la vaiselle. (I wash my hands, then I wash the dishes.)

  12. Reflexive Verbs • When a body part is the direct object of a reflexive verb, it is usually preceded by a definite article. • Vousvouslavez les mains. • Je ne me brosses pas les dents.

  13. Reflexive Verbs • You form the imperative (command form) of a reflexive verb as you would a non-reflexive verb. Add the reflexive pronoun to the end of an affirmative command. In negative commands, place the reflexive pronoun between ne and the verb. (Remember to change me/teto moi/toi in affirmative command.) • Réveille-toi, Bruno! but Ne teréveille pas! • Lave-toi les mains! • Assieds-toi!

  14. Fréderic et Pauline / se brosser / dents • tu / se lever / puis / prendre / douche • nous / se sécher / cheveux • on / s’habiller / avant / petit-déjeuner

  15. Fréderic et Pauline / se coiffer / avant / sortir • je / se déshabiller / et après / se coucher • tout le monde / s’endormir / tout de suite

  16. échauffementvendredi le 21 février – conjugezcesverbes s’habiller se coucher

  17. échauffementlundi le 24 février • Ils _________________ (se brosser) les dents. • à quelleheureest-cequevous _______________ (se coucher)? • Tu _______________ (s’endormir) en cours. • Nous ________________ (se sécher) les cheveux. • On _______________ (s’habiller) vite! Il fautpartir! • Les femmes ________________ (se maquiller) souvent. • Tu ne __________________ (se déshabiller) pas encore). • Je ________________ (se lever) versonzeheurs.

  18. Reflexives: sensidiomatique • You’ve learned that reflexive verbs “reflect” the action back to the subject. Some reflexive verbs, however, do not literally express a reflexive meaning.

  19. Common idiomatic reflexives • s’amuser • s’appeler • s’arrêter • s’asseoir • se dépêcher • se détendre • se disputer (avec) • s’énerver • s’ennuyer • biens’entendre (avec) • s’inquiéter • to play; to have fun • to be called • to stop • to sit down • to hurry • to relax • to argue (with) • to get worked up, to become upset • to get bored • to get along (with) • to worry

  20. Common idiomatic reflexives • s’intéresser (à) • se mettre à • se mettre en colère • s’occuper (de) • se préparer • se promener • se rendrecompte (de/que) • se reposer • se souvenir (de) • se tromper • se trouver • to be interested (in) • to begin to • to become angry • to take care of, to keep oneself busy • to get ready • to take a walk • to realize • to rest • to remember • to be mistaken • to be located

  21. Reflexives: sensidiomatique S’ennuyer has the same spelling changes as envoyer. Se promenerands’inquiéterhave the same spelling changes as acheter and espérer, respectively. • Je m’ennuie à mouriraujourd’hui (I’m bored to death today.) • On se promènedans le parc (We take a walk in the park.) • Ilss’inquiètenet pour leurfille. (They worry about their daughter.) • Se souvenir is conjugated like venir. • Souviens-toi de son anniversaire! (Remember her birthday) • Nous noussouvenonsde cette date. (We remember that date)

  22. Reflexives: sensidiomatique • Note the spelling changes of s’appeler in the present tense. • je m’appelle nous nousappelons • tut’appellesvousvousappelez • il/elles’appelleils/elless’appellent • Note the irregular conjugation of the verb s’asseoir. • je m’assieds nous nousasseyons • tut’assiedsvousvousasseyez • il/elles’assiedils/elless’asseyent

  23. Reflexives: sensidiomatique • Many idiomatical reflexive expressions can be used alone, with a preposition, or with the conjunction que. • Tutetrompes(You’re wrong) • Il se trompe toujoursde date. (He’s always mixing up the date) • Marlènes’énervefacilement. (Marlène gets mad easily.) • Marlènes’énervecontreThierry. (Marlène gets mad at Thierry.) • Ilsse souviennent de ton anniversaire. (They remember your birthday.) • Je me souviensquetum’astéléphoné. (I remember you phoned me.)

  24. Je _________________ (s’appeler) • Nous ________________ (s’habiller) • Stépahnie _________________ (s’intéresser) • Je ________________________ (s’intéresser) • nous ______________________ (s’entendrebien) • On ______________________ (s’arrêter) • on ______________________ (s’asseoir) • on_____________________ (se mettre en colère) • on _____________________ (se rendrecompte) • nous _____________________ (ne pas s’ennuyer)

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