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This session explores the challenges of migrating and managing networks in the field of Information Technology, including the need to accommodate more local and remote users, new applications and computers, and the demand for secure and efficient network infrastructure.
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Tecnologías de Información Sesión Nro. 3 Tendencias en TI Migración y Administración de Redes
Challenges Driving The Business More Local Users and Remote Users New Applications and Computers Internet Resources and Commerce
SLOW Ethernet Operation
Hubs, Switches, Routers • Increase performance • Decrease cost • Secure the environment Layer 3 Layer 2 Layer 1 Level of Intelligence and Complexity
Switches—Layer 2 MAC Port Address Table XXX1 Port 1 XXX2 Port 6 XXX3 Port 8 Switch Memory Virtual Connections
Routing Table 131.108.3.0 Frame Relay 131.108.1.0 Ethernet 131.108.2.0 FDDI Routers—Layer 3 Remote Location Network 131.108.3.0 Frame Relay Network 131.108.2.0 FDDI Network 131.108.1.0 Ethernet
Network Congestion • Too many users in a single collision domain • Bandwidth-intensive applications such as publishing, CAD/CAM, and imaging • Networked applications such as support automation software • More servers and high-performance PCs Networked Applications More Users High Bandwidth Applications Internet Access
100 100 10 Switched Ethernet … Mejorando el Performance Shared Fast Ethernet 10 Shared Ethernet Switched Fast Ethernet 100
Segmentación con Switched Ethernet 10 Switched Ethernet Backbone Switched Ethernet Cada Nodotiene 10 Mbps
100 100 Shared Fast Ethernet Shared Fast Ethernet Backbone Shared Fast Ethernet Todos los NodosComparten100 Mbps
Swicthed Fast Ethernet Switched Fast Ethernet 100 Backbone Switched Fast-Ethernet Cada Nodotiene 100 Mbps
The Importance of Class II • Extends distances • Cascades hubs, stacks • Reduces network costs Class I Class II Floor 2: Hub Hub Switch Floor 1: Hub Hub
100 100 Shared Fast Ethernet Shared Fast Ethernet Backbone Shared Fast Ethernet All Nodes Share 100 Mbps
Why Fast Ethernet? • It’s Fast! • Ten times the speed of Ethernet • It’s Simple! • No re-training for MIS and LAN administrators • Runs same applications as today’s 10BASE-T • Uses existing cabling infrastructure • Familiar network management tools • It’s Affordable! • Just twice the price of 10Mps Ethernet • No extra or ‘hidden’ costs Fast Ethernet is Ethernet — Only Faster!
Fast Ethernet Applications 10Mb Segments, 100Mb Downlinks and Servers 10Mb Segments, 100Mb Servers 10/100 Switch 10 Mb Hubs 100 Mb Switch 10/100 Switch 100 Mb Hub 100 Mb Hub
Fast Ethernet Applications Private 10Mb Desktops, 100Mb Downlinks & Servers Shared 100Mb to the Desktop 100 Mb Hubs 10/100 Switches 100 Mb Hub 100 Mb Switch 100 Mb Switch 100 Mb Hub 100 Mb Hub
Deploying 100BASE-T ...Peak vs. Aggregate Bandwidth Problem: Aggregate Bandwidth Solution: 10/100 Switching 10/100 Switch ? • Large workgroup • Standard end systems with ISA bus • Continuous loading • Excessive collisions • Eliminates server bottlenecks and scaleable to large networks BUT peak workstation bandwidth still only 10Mbps Problem: Peak Bandwidth Solution: 100Mbps Workgroup 100 Mb Repeater ? • Improves peak performance, but end stations need 100Mbps cards • Switching further increases aggregate bandwidth • High performance systems with EISA or PCI bus • Slow response on large file transfers • Bursty traffic
Understanding Migration Issues • Can my cabling support high-speed networking technologies? • How do I boost performance with minimum cost and disruption to users? • What happens to replaced equipment—can I use it someplace else? • How familiar am I with the new technology—do I need to re-train my staff before an upgrade?