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Physics 145 Introduction to Experimental Physics I Instructor: Karine Chesnel Office: N319 ESC Tel: 801- 422-5687 kchesnel@byu.edu Office hours: on appointment Class website: http://www.physics.byu.edu/faculty/chesnel/physics145.aspx . Your lab assignments.
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Physics 145 Introduction to Experimental Physics I Instructor: KarineChesnel Office: N319 ESC Tel: 801- 422-5687 kchesnel@byu.edu Office hours: on appointment Class website: http://www.physics.byu.edu/faculty/chesnel/physics145.aspx
Your lab assignments Prepare by reading the introduction material Answer quiz questions (within the first half hour) and submit the sheet to your TA Proceed to the experiments Write a report of your findings for each experiment, in your lab notebook (individual reports)
Lab 7-9 LRC circuits
Capacitor Resistor Inductor I I I VC VL VR In AC mode: Impedances (see Lab 6)
AC Impedances • Circuit in series: add impedances
RLC circuit Vin Vout • RC circuit • RL circuit Vin Vout Vin Vout AC Gain “Gain” = output / input
RL circuit Vout Vin Frequency response Frequency response High-pass Low-pass Cutoff frequency Cutoff frequency Low-pass and high-pass filters • RC circuit Vin Vout
RC circuit Vout Vin When When When When Response time Response time Time responses • RL circuit Vin Vout
Resonance frequency Behavior of phase Resonance width Band-pass filter Resonator • RLC circuit Vin Vout
Notch filter Frequency (Hz) AC Impedances • Circuit in parallel: add inverses of impedances
B. Measurements • L7. 4, 5: set up the RC circuit • L7.6: measure gain G versus frequency f • L7.7: Plot G(f) and fit • L7.8: Behavior of phase f Lab 7: AC impedance & high-pass filter A. Theory and calculation for RC filter • L7.1: Compute impedance Z, phase f and gain G • L7.2: Check analytical results (Mathematica) • L7.3: Design RC filter with f0 ~ 1 - 5kHz
B. Time response for RL filter • L8.5: response on a square-wave, measure tRL B. Time response for RC filter • L8.6: response on a square-wave, measure tRC, compare Lab 8: Low-pass & high-pass filters A. Frequency response for RL filter • L8.1: Design a RL filter • L8.2: Set up the RL circuit • L8.3: Measure gain G versus frequency f, plot and fit • L8.4: compare experiment to theory
B. Parallel RLC circuit – notch filter • L9.7: Measure gain G versus frequency f, hole width C. Rms quantities and power dissipation • L9.8: measure Vrms, Irms and P, feel heating through resistor Lab 9: RLC resonator A. Measure & analyze RLC resonator • L9. 1: Design RLC series circuit for various f0 ~ 100Hz • L9.2: Set up the RLC circuit • L9.3: Measure gain G versus frequency f, plot and fit • L9.4: Compare experiment to theory • L9.5: Behavior of phase f • L9.6: Behavior of Z, current I and gain value at resonance