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Saum .

Saum. 3 rd pillar of Islam. Saum. 3 rd Pillar of Islam Physical worship Ramzan - ul -Mubarak 9 th Lunar Month Starting Time: Darkness of the night begins to vanish just before down. Ending Time: Sun Set Sehri Niyyah : “ I intended to keep today fast of Ramzan .”

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Saum .

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  1. Saum . 3rd pillar of Islam.

  2. Saum • 3rd Pillar of Islam • Physical worship • Ramzan-ul-Mubarak • 9th Lunar Month • Starting Time: Darkness of the night begins to vanish just before down. • Ending Time: Sun Set • Sehri • Niyyah: “ I intended to keep today fast of Ramzan.” • “ O Allah1 I fasted for You and I believe in You and I put my trust in You and with the sustenance You have given me, I break the fast”

  3. Fasting Not unique to the Muslims Christians, Jews, Confucianists, Hindus etc. O ye who believe! Fasting is prescribed to you as it was prescribed to those before you, that ye may (learn) self-restraint,--SurahBaqarah

  4. Benefits of Saum • Self control • Punctuality • Disciplined Behavior • Sense of spirituality: break the habits of lying, gossiping, wasting time. • Sense of hunger (Feeling the misery of the people) • Blessings of Allah • Balanced and Organized life • Health Improvement

  5. Concession in fasting02: 185

  6. Ramadhan is the (month) in which was sent down the Qur'an, as a guide to mankind, also clear (Signs) for guidance and judgment (Between right and wrong). So every one of you who is present (at his home) during that month should spend it in fasting, but if any one is ill, or on a journey, the prescribed period (Should be made up) by days later. God intends every facility for you; He does not want to put to difficulties. (He wants you) to complete the prescribed period, and to glorify Him in that He has guided you; and perchance ye shall be grateful.

  7. 02: 184 (Fasting) for a fixed number of days; but if any one of you is ill, or on a journey, the prescribed number (Should be made up) from days later. For those who can do it (With hardship) (e.g. an old man), They have (a choice either to fast or not) to feed a Miskin (poor person) ( for every day). But he that will give more, of his own free will,--it is better for him. And it is better for you that you fast, if ye only knew.

  8. Gifts of Ramadan Mubarak Ramadhan is the (month) in which was sent down the Qur'an, as a guide to mankind, also clear (Signs) for guidance and judgment (Between right and wrong). 02 :185

  9. Lailat-ulQadr • Last Ashrah (10 days) • Odd nights • 27th of Ramzan-ul-Mubarak • Holy Quran was sent down to the First Sky • Offer Nawafil • Recitation of Holy Quran • Surah-tul- Qadr

  10. Translation of SurahQadr • We have indeed revealed this (Message) in the Night of Power: • And what will explain to thee what the night of power is? • The Night of Power is better than a thousand months. • Therein come down the angels and the Spirit by Allah’s permission, on every task: • Peace!...This until the rise of morning!

  11. 3. Salat-ul-Traweeh: • Twenty Rakhas, each night • Intention is made for two rakhas • TasbihTarwih • 4. Aitikaf: • Last Ashra (ten Days) • Mosque • Cut with the world (material) • 5. Sadqah-e-Fitr

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