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The Clean Development Mechanism in China. Jiang Li, Senmiao Sun, Anda Xiong Beijing No.4 High School . SPCC 07/07/12. General Outlines. Introduction The Clean Development Mechanism in Kyoto Protocol The CDM in China Recent Conferences Our Points. The Kyoto Protocol. UNFCCC
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The Clean Development Mechanism in China Jiang Li, Senmiao Sun, Anda Xiong Beijing No.4 High School SPCC 07/07/12
General Outlines • Introduction • The Clean Development Mechanism in Kyoto Protocol • The CDM in China • Recent Conferences • Our Points
The Kyoto Protocol • UNFCCC • The Kyoto Protocol, Adopted 1997 & put into force 2005
The Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) • Three mechanisms: Emission Trading (carbon market)Clean Development MechanismJoint Implement • Beneficial to both: development; flexibility
CDM in China • Present Situationpotential market growth in project number ratified & rejected
CDM in China • PolicyTargets Committee: National Development and Reform Commission Procedure: plan & research – application – evaluation - ratification
Difficulty & Solutions • Post-Kyoto protocol? (Difficulty) • Lack of informationPublicize & encouragecooperate with foreign companies? Understanding; Medium! • Strict Rules – Restraint! Efficiency! Cost! Loose reasonably & Experts & Aids & Policy
Recent meetings Not so optimistic
Durban Climate Change Conference November/December 2011 • No new pledge has been made by any country to control the emission of the greenhouse gases that are warming the atmosphere. • The birth of the Green Climate Fund • Carbon market will survive, at least until 2017. • Developing countries can continue projects under the Clean Development Mechanism (CDM)
Bonn Climate Change Conference May 2012 • NO marked development about The Kyoto Protocol • Some preparation for the Doha conference
The rich nation should play an exemplary role • Why? • India, where half the people still do not have electricity. • The cuts will have to come from the rich nations, but there is absolutely no sign of that happening soon.
We’ve got various feasible mature means to reduce the Carbon Emission.
Today, we gather here to discuss a problem that is irrelevant to no one.
Reference UNFCCC Website – Clean development Mechanism; Kyoto Protocol
Reference • The research center of CDM of Development and Reform Commission, (2009,8) Improvement of CDM Policies in China_EU China CDM Facilitation • Wei Daiyang, (2009) The international Cooperation and Exchanges of Chinese Government After The Kyoto Protocol, • Thomas F.Homer-Dixon, (2001)Environmental Changes and Cauces of Acute Conflict .international Security,VOL.16,NO.2. • Bohman James, (2003) International Regimes and Democratic Govermance: Political Equality and Influence in Global Institutions. International Affairs,VOL.75,No.3 • Young Oran (Summer 2000.) The Politics of International Regime Formation :Managing Natural Resourses and the Environment, in International Organization,VOL.45,NO.3.