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Images of Women. Lecture outline. Issues with interpretation Constructing the woman in the domestic context The Veil Nudity Identifying prostitutes . Constructing the Domestic. Images of women without men – ‘domestic’ Provide insight into otherwise hidden world?
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Lecture outline • Issues with interpretation • Constructing the woman in the domestic context • The Veil • Nudity • Identifying prostitutes
Constructing the Domestic • Images of women without men – ‘domestic’ • Provide insight into otherwise hidden world? • However – images reflect a construction of gender produced by society • Not to be taken at face value! • Who was the intended viewer? • A figured vase can be used to promote concepts of femininity to all viewers
Eroticism to female romanticism Red-figure lekythos, 475-425 BC
Adornment Red-figure hydria, 430 BC
Suspended Objects Mirrors, vases, sashes – floating in space used to represent the female space Red-figure, white-ground lekythos 475-425 BC
Invisible Bride Red-figure bowl, 550 BC
Abducting your bride Red-figure pyxis, 550 BC
Beautiful Loutrophoros Red-figure loutrophoros, 430-20 B C
Plaque fragment; woman carrying a kalathos • What is a kalathos and how was it used? • Where do you think this plaque would have been used? • What is the message of the plaque?
Red figure pyxis; women in various postions • What is a pyxis and what is it used for? • What activities are happening in these scenes? • What objects are suspended in the scene and why? (arrow points to suspended alabastron
Red-figure pelike; woman and two youths • What do you think this vessel would be used for? • What is the woman holding and why? • What do you think is happening here?
Red-figure, white ground lekythos; woman at stele with male figure • What is a lekythos and how was it used? • Where do you think the represented scene occurred? • What do you think the woman is doing? • How can you explore the figure of the man?
Veiled Bride Red-figure loutrophoros, 450-400 Red-figure oinochoe, 500-450
Veiling • Resistance to consider Greek women as veiled • Veil created portable seclusion for women – gives more freedom/independence • The veil as a gesture
Veiling males and adolescents Red-figure pelike, 475-425 BC
The Veil Red-figure white ground lekythos, 450-400 BC Red-figure amphora, 475-425 BC
Nudity in the ritual context Red-figure krater, 430-420 BC
Spinning Hetaira? Red-figure hydria, 440-430 BC
Paying for it… Red-figure skyphos, 460 BC
Who? Red-figure psykter, 510 BC
Sex outside the symposium Red-figure cup, 475-425 BC