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Read the Clue Below and Guess the Title. Great You Got It! PR O DU C T E S T I M A T I NG.
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Read the Clue Below and Guess the Title. Great You Got It! PR O DU C T E S T I M A T I NG • You’re passing by No Frills and you see a sign in the window that says KD is on sale for 97 cents. You only have $4 in your pocket because you weren’t planning on going shopping. Nevertheless you feel the urge to buy 3 boxes of the cheesy goodness! How could you quickly figure out if you’ll have enough money to by the amount you want?
In Other Words • In other words make a reasonable guess about the answer to a multiplication questions.
Estimating Products: Mental Math • When estimating with decimals less than 1, look for numbers that are close to 1 or to 0.5. • Example • Estimate. • A) 0.89 x 7.6 b) 0.547 x 10.8 • To estimate 0.89 x 7.6 To estimate 0.547 x 10.8 • Think 1 x 7.6 = 7.6 think 0.5 x 10.8 = 5.4 • Or think 1 x 8 = 8 or think 0.5 x 10 = 5
For Both Solutions on the Last Slide We Rounded • Needed a refresher about rounding? http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_MIn3zFkEcc
Wait A minute • In question B we rounded down when according to rounding rules we should have rounded up. Take a minute and re-examine the question, why do you think 10. 8 was rounded down to 10 • b) 0.547 x 10.8 • To estimate 0.547 x 10.8 • think 0.5 x 10.8 = 5.4 • or think 0.5 x 10 = 5
Why was 10.8 rounded to 10 instead of 11? • The number 10 is easier to do mental math with since we know that any number multiplied by ten simply has a zero added to it to arrive at the answer ( 1 x 10 = 10; 2X 10 = 20 ; 3 x 10 = 30 etc.). • If you are estimating and trying to do mental math you can calculate an approximate answer much quicker using ten. Use this logic when working on your assigned task.
Your Task • Using the flyers provided pick 5 different items, estimate to total cost of purchasing each. For 2 of your first item, 3 of your second, 4 of your third, 5 of your fourth and 6 of your fifth. • EX. Estimate by using: • 1) Cost of your first item x 2 • 2) Cost of your second item x 3 • 3) Cost of your third item x4 • 4)Cost of you forth item x 5 • 5) Cost of your fifth item x 6